Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation

We present a theoretical proposal for preparing and manipulating a state of a single continuous-variable degree of freedom confined to a nonharmonic potential. By utilizing optimally controlled modulation of the potential's position and depth, we demonstrate the generation of non-Gaussian state...

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Main Authors: Piotr T. Grochowski, Hannes Pichler, Cindy A. Regal, Oriol Romero-Isart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften 2025-08-01
Series:Quantum
Online Access:https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2025-08-08-1824/pdf/
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author Piotr T. Grochowski
Hannes Pichler
Cindy A. Regal
Oriol Romero-Isart
author_facet Piotr T. Grochowski
Hannes Pichler
Cindy A. Regal
Oriol Romero-Isart
author_sort Piotr T. Grochowski
collection DOAJ
description We present a theoretical proposal for preparing and manipulating a state of a single continuous-variable degree of freedom confined to a nonharmonic potential. By utilizing optimally controlled modulation of the potential's position and depth, we demonstrate the generation of non-Gaussian states, including Fock, Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill, multi-legged-cat, and cubic-phase states, as well as the implementation of arbitrary unitaries within a selected two-level subspace. Additionally, we propose protocols for single-shot orthogonal state discrimination, algorithmic cooling, and correcting for nonlinear evolution. We analyze the robustness of this control scheme against noise. Since all the presented protocols rely solely on the precise modulation of the effective nonharmonic potential landscape, they are relevant to several experiments with continuous-variable systems, including the motion of a single particle in an optical tweezer or lattice, or current in circuit quantum electrodynamics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2521-327X
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Verein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-8545d23d14f74e4fa2f5cb64956354e72025-08-20T03:59:32ZengVerein zur Förderung des Open Access Publizierens in den QuantenwissenschaftenQuantum2521-327X2025-08-019182410.22331/q-2025-08-08-182410.22331/q-2025-08-08-1824Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulationPiotr T. GrochowskiHannes PichlerCindy A. RegalOriol Romero-IsartWe present a theoretical proposal for preparing and manipulating a state of a single continuous-variable degree of freedom confined to a nonharmonic potential. By utilizing optimally controlled modulation of the potential's position and depth, we demonstrate the generation of non-Gaussian states, including Fock, Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill, multi-legged-cat, and cubic-phase states, as well as the implementation of arbitrary unitaries within a selected two-level subspace. Additionally, we propose protocols for single-shot orthogonal state discrimination, algorithmic cooling, and correcting for nonlinear evolution. We analyze the robustness of this control scheme against noise. Since all the presented protocols rely solely on the precise modulation of the effective nonharmonic potential landscape, they are relevant to several experiments with continuous-variable systems, including the motion of a single particle in an optical tweezer or lattice, or current in circuit quantum electrodynamics.https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2025-08-08-1824/pdf/
spellingShingle Piotr T. Grochowski
Hannes Pichler
Cindy A. Regal
Oriol Romero-Isart
Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
Quantum
title Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
title_full Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
title_fullStr Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
title_full_unstemmed Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
title_short Quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
title_sort quantum control of continuous systems via nonharmonic potential modulation
url https://quantum-journal.org/papers/q-2025-08-08-1824/pdf/
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AT hannespichler quantumcontrolofcontinuoussystemsvianonharmonicpotentialmodulation
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AT oriolromeroisart quantumcontrolofcontinuoussystemsvianonharmonicpotentialmodulation