Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia

The main goal of this paper is to assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality in Croatia. We estimate two effects of the pandemic on mortality: (1) excess mortality during 2020 and (2) the age- and cause-specific components of life expectancy decline in 2020. We calculate ex...

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Main Authors: Čipin Ivan, Mustač Dario, Međimurec Petra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Social Science, Belgrade 2021-01-01
Series:Stanovništvo
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-982X/2021/0038-982X2101001C.pdf
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author Čipin Ivan
Mustač Dario
Međimurec Petra
author_facet Čipin Ivan
Mustač Dario
Međimurec Petra
author_sort Čipin Ivan
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of this paper is to assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality in Croatia. We estimate two effects of the pandemic on mortality: (1) excess mortality during 2020 and (2) the age- and cause-specific components of life expectancy decline in 2020. We calculate excess mortality in 2020 as the difference between the registered number of deaths in 2020 and the expected number of deaths from a Poisson regression model based on weekly death counts and population exposures by age and sex from 2016 to 2019. Using decomposition techniques, we estimate age- and cause-specific components (distinguishing COVID-19-related deaths from deaths from other causes) of life expectancy decline in 2020. Our results show that excess mortality in 2020 almost entirely results from the second, autumn-winter wave of the epidemic in Croatia. Expectedly, we find the highest excess in deaths in older age groups. In Croatia, life expectancy in 2020 fell by almost eight months for men and about seven months for women. This decline is mostly attributable to COVID-19-related mortality in older ages, especially among men.
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publisher Institute of Social Science, Belgrade
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spelling doaj-art-85426d5e568149debea6c4e7b18a621b2025-08-20T01:54:42ZengInstitute of Social Science, BelgradeStanovništvo0038-982X2217-39862021-01-0159111610.2298/STNV2101001C0038-982X2101001CImpact of COVID-19 on mortality in CroatiaČipin Ivan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5624-0359Mustač Dario1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9891-6222Međimurec Petra2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2616-2457Department of Demography, Faculty of Economics & Business, University of Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Demography, Faculty of Economics & Business, University of Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Demography, Faculty of Economics & Business, University of Zagreb, CroatiaThe main goal of this paper is to assess the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality in Croatia. We estimate two effects of the pandemic on mortality: (1) excess mortality during 2020 and (2) the age- and cause-specific components of life expectancy decline in 2020. We calculate excess mortality in 2020 as the difference between the registered number of deaths in 2020 and the expected number of deaths from a Poisson regression model based on weekly death counts and population exposures by age and sex from 2016 to 2019. Using decomposition techniques, we estimate age- and cause-specific components (distinguishing COVID-19-related deaths from deaths from other causes) of life expectancy decline in 2020. Our results show that excess mortality in 2020 almost entirely results from the second, autumn-winter wave of the epidemic in Croatia. Expectedly, we find the highest excess in deaths in older age groups. In Croatia, life expectancy in 2020 fell by almost eight months for men and about seven months for women. This decline is mostly attributable to COVID-19-related mortality in older ages, especially among men.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-982X/2021/0038-982X2101001C.pdfcovid-19pandemicexcess mortalitylife expectancycroatia
spellingShingle Čipin Ivan
Mustač Dario
Međimurec Petra
Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
Stanovništvo
covid-19
pandemic
excess mortality
life expectancy
croatia
title Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
title_full Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
title_fullStr Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
title_full_unstemmed Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
title_short Impact of COVID-19 on mortality in Croatia
title_sort impact of covid 19 on mortality in croatia
topic covid-19
pandemic
excess mortality
life expectancy
croatia
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0038-982X/2021/0038-982X2101001C.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cipinivan impactofcovid19onmortalityincroatia
AT mustacdario impactofcovid19onmortalityincroatia
AT međimurecpetra impactofcovid19onmortalityincroatia