REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES

The biosorption has the advantage that it can be applied to effluent disposal and thus brings various responses to the regulatory requirements for environmental protection. This study presents the results obtained from the use of date stones (DS) for the elimination of crystal violet (CV) from aqueo...

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Main Authors: NOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI, MOHAMMED EL KHOMRI, SAFAE BENTAHAR, ABDELLAH DBIK, ABDELLAH LACHERAI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2016-07-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201602&vol=2&aid=4420
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author NOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI
MOHAMMED EL KHOMRI
SAFAE BENTAHAR
ABDELLAH DBIK
ABDELLAH LACHERAI
author_facet NOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI
MOHAMMED EL KHOMRI
SAFAE BENTAHAR
ABDELLAH DBIK
ABDELLAH LACHERAI
author_sort NOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI
collection DOAJ
description The biosorption has the advantage that it can be applied to effluent disposal and thus brings various responses to the regulatory requirements for environmental protection. This study presents the results obtained from the use of date stones (DS) for the elimination of crystal violet (CV) from aqueous medium. Several analysis techniques were used to determine the different characteristics of biosorbent studied (FTIR, TGA-DTA, SEM and pHzpc).The physico-chemical parameters influence of the biosorption such as biosorbent dosage, contact time, temperature, biosorbent particles size and initial dye pH were investigated under static conditions in order to evaluate the process system. The test results show that a gram of date stones may set a maximum amount adsorbed 90.89 mg·g-1 of CV at 50 °C according to the Langmuir isotherm with pseudo-second-order kinetic. Thermodynamic calculations performed shows also that sorption is spontaneous, endothermic and increased randomness in the solid / solution interface.
format Article
id doaj-art-8536414facee444fb5d9340bd59ca2a9
institution Kabale University
issn 1582-540X
1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-8536414facee444fb5d9340bd59ca2a92025-08-20T03:48:42ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2016-07-01172151167REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONESNOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI0MOHAMMED EL KHOMRI1SAFAE BENTAHAR2ABDELLAH DBIK3ABDELLAH LACHERAI4Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, BP 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, BP 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, BP 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, BP 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment, BP 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco The biosorption has the advantage that it can be applied to effluent disposal and thus brings various responses to the regulatory requirements for environmental protection. This study presents the results obtained from the use of date stones (DS) for the elimination of crystal violet (CV) from aqueous medium. Several analysis techniques were used to determine the different characteristics of biosorbent studied (FTIR, TGA-DTA, SEM and pHzpc).The physico-chemical parameters influence of the biosorption such as biosorbent dosage, contact time, temperature, biosorbent particles size and initial dye pH were investigated under static conditions in order to evaluate the process system. The test results show that a gram of date stones may set a maximum amount adsorbed 90.89 mg·g-1 of CV at 50 °C according to the Langmuir isotherm with pseudo-second-order kinetic. Thermodynamic calculations performed shows also that sorption is spontaneous, endothermic and increased randomness in the solid / solution interface.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201602&vol=2&aid=4420biosorptioncrystal violetdate stonesisotherms kineticthermodynamic
spellingShingle NOUREDDINE EL MESSAOUDI
MOHAMMED EL KHOMRI
SAFAE BENTAHAR
ABDELLAH DBIK
ABDELLAH LACHERAI
REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
biosorption
crystal violet
date stones
isotherms kinetic
thermodynamic
title REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
title_full REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
title_fullStr REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
title_full_unstemmed REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
title_short REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET BY BIOSORPTION ONTO DATE STONES
title_sort removal of crystal violet by biosorption onto date stones
topic biosorption
crystal violet
date stones
isotherms kinetic
thermodynamic
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201602&vol=2&aid=4420
work_keys_str_mv AT noureddineelmessaoudi removalofcrystalvioletbybiosorptionontodatestones
AT mohammedelkhomri removalofcrystalvioletbybiosorptionontodatestones
AT safaebentahar removalofcrystalvioletbybiosorptionontodatestones
AT abdellahdbik removalofcrystalvioletbybiosorptionontodatestones
AT abdellahlacherai removalofcrystalvioletbybiosorptionontodatestones