Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice
The modes of electric activities in neurons and wave propagation between neurons can be changed by using appropriate external forcing or coupling type. Based on the PSpice tool, the coupling synchronization between three Hindmarsh-Rose neurons is investigated. The neuronal circuit is also designed,...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Control Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3414909 |
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author | Lihua Yuan Guodong Ren Chunni Wang |
author_facet | Lihua Yuan Guodong Ren Chunni Wang |
author_sort | Lihua Yuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The modes of electric activities in neurons and wave propagation between neurons can be changed by using appropriate external forcing or coupling type. Based on the PSpice tool, the coupling synchronization between three Hindmarsh-Rose neurons is investigated. The neuronal circuit is also designed, and the Schmitt trigger circuit is used as peak detector by transmitting the analog signal into digital signal; thus, the rhythm of electric activities of neurons can be analyzed. By selecting different initial states (spiking or bursting), different synchronization states are found. In the case of spiking state, appropriate coupling intensity is effective in realizing rhythm synchronization and then homogenous state is observed by further increasing the coupling intensity. In the case of bursting state, rhythm synchronization is enhanced under appropriate coupling intensity while desynchronization occurs by further increasing the coupling intensity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-85199e9c989e479491f178d52adb8cba |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5249 1687-5257 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Control Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-85199e9c989e479491f178d52adb8cba2025-02-03T01:01:15ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572016-01-01201610.1155/2016/34149093414909Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpiceLihua Yuan0Guodong Ren1Chunni Wang2Department of Physics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaThe modes of electric activities in neurons and wave propagation between neurons can be changed by using appropriate external forcing or coupling type. Based on the PSpice tool, the coupling synchronization between three Hindmarsh-Rose neurons is investigated. The neuronal circuit is also designed, and the Schmitt trigger circuit is used as peak detector by transmitting the analog signal into digital signal; thus, the rhythm of electric activities of neurons can be analyzed. By selecting different initial states (spiking or bursting), different synchronization states are found. In the case of spiking state, appropriate coupling intensity is effective in realizing rhythm synchronization and then homogenous state is observed by further increasing the coupling intensity. In the case of bursting state, rhythm synchronization is enhanced under appropriate coupling intensity while desynchronization occurs by further increasing the coupling intensity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3414909 |
spellingShingle | Lihua Yuan Guodong Ren Chunni Wang Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice Journal of Control Science and Engineering |
title | Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice |
title_full | Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice |
title_fullStr | Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice |
title_full_unstemmed | Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice |
title_short | Synchronization of Neuronal Circuits with Ring Connection on PSpice |
title_sort | synchronization of neuronal circuits with ring connection on pspice |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3414909 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lihuayuan synchronizationofneuronalcircuitswithringconnectiononpspice AT guodongren synchronizationofneuronalcircuitswithringconnectiononpspice AT chunniwang synchronizationofneuronalcircuitswithringconnectiononpspice |