Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres

We have designed a patterned OSC based on 2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres loaded on the indium tin oxide anode with other functional layers conformally embossed in the same profile as the nanosphere array. This design shows an integrated light absorption efficiency of 76.6% in the PSBT...

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Main Authors: Ming Chen, Ye Zhang, Wenyan Wang, Yuying Hao, Yanxia Cui, Ting Ji, Furong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7565646/
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author Ming Chen
Ye Zhang
Wenyan Wang
Yuying Hao
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Furong Zhu
author_facet Ming Chen
Ye Zhang
Wenyan Wang
Yuying Hao
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Furong Zhu
author_sort Ming Chen
collection DOAJ
description We have designed a patterned OSC based on 2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres loaded on the indium tin oxide anode with other functional layers conformally embossed in the same profile as the nanosphere array. This design shows an integrated light absorption efficiency of 76.6&#x0025; in the PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM active layer over the wavelength range from 400 to 900 nm at normal incidence, outperforming the structurally identical planar control cell by 21.6&#x0025;. Detailed investigations reveal that the excitation of photonic modes including the hybridization of cavity modes and Bloch modes, plasmonic modes, and their mutual coupling are responsible for the observed broadband enhancement in light absorption. Among them, the photonic modes are confirmed to be main contributor at most of the absorption band of PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, whereas at the absorption band edge of PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, the plasmonic resonance joins with the photonic resonances, collaboratively producing an enhancement factor as high as 110&#x0025;. Moreover, the broadband absorption enhancement of our proposal is insensitive to the incident angle, favoring the practical application. This work provides a low cost and efficient route for achieving high-performance OSCs in experiment.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-85064d4b037e4e83adde280cc19d28ca2025-08-20T02:38:09ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552016-01-01851910.1109/JPHOT.2016.26091457565646Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric NanospheresMing Chen0Ye Zhang1Wenyan Wang2Yuying Hao3Yanxia Cui4Ting Ji5Furong Zhu6Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaThe Department of Physics, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong KongWe have designed a patterned OSC based on 2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres loaded on the indium tin oxide anode with other functional layers conformally embossed in the same profile as the nanosphere array. This design shows an integrated light absorption efficiency of 76.6&#x0025; in the PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM active layer over the wavelength range from 400 to 900 nm at normal incidence, outperforming the structurally identical planar control cell by 21.6&#x0025;. Detailed investigations reveal that the excitation of photonic modes including the hybridization of cavity modes and Bloch modes, plasmonic modes, and their mutual coupling are responsible for the observed broadband enhancement in light absorption. Among them, the photonic modes are confirmed to be main contributor at most of the absorption band of PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, whereas at the absorption band edge of PSBTBT:PC<sub>71</sub>BM, the plasmonic resonance joins with the photonic resonances, collaboratively producing an enhancement factor as high as 110&#x0025;. Moreover, the broadband absorption enhancement of our proposal is insensitive to the incident angle, favoring the practical application. This work provides a low cost and efficient route for achieving high-performance OSCs in experiment.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7565646/Light trappingorganic solar cellsplasmonic modesphotonic modes2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres.
spellingShingle Ming Chen
Ye Zhang
Wenyan Wang
Yuying Hao
Yanxia Cui
Ting Ji
Furong Zhu
Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
IEEE Photonics Journal
Light trapping
organic solar cells
plasmonic modes
photonic modes
2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres.
title Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
title_full Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
title_fullStr Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
title_short Efficient Light Absorption in Organic Solar Cells Based on Two-Dimensional Arrayed Dielectric Nanospheres
title_sort efficient light absorption in organic solar cells based on two dimensional arrayed dielectric nanospheres
topic Light trapping
organic solar cells
plasmonic modes
photonic modes
2-D arrayed dielectric nanospheres.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7565646/
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AT yezhang efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres
AT wenyanwang efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres
AT yuyinghao efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres
AT yanxiacui efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres
AT tingji efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres
AT furongzhu efficientlightabsorptioninorganicsolarcellsbasedontwodimensionalarrayeddielectricnanospheres