Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank

Objective: We investigated the associations between urban green and blue spaces and the incidence of accelerated ageing, which have rarely been studied. Methods: Analyzed UK Biobank data (2006–2010) on 440,785 participants, focusing on urban green and blue space (UGBS). General linear models and log...

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Main Authors: YiNi Wang, XinYu Shi, Fei Yang, ShengYuan Wang, TianShu Han, Kun Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015343
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author YiNi Wang
XinYu Shi
Fei Yang
ShengYuan Wang
TianShu Han
Kun Ma
author_facet YiNi Wang
XinYu Shi
Fei Yang
ShengYuan Wang
TianShu Han
Kun Ma
author_sort YiNi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Objective: We investigated the associations between urban green and blue spaces and the incidence of accelerated ageing, which have rarely been studied. Methods: Analyzed UK Biobank data (2006–2010) on 440,785 participants, focusing on urban green and blue space (UGBS). General linear models and logistics models assessed links between UGBS and accelerated ageing (Klemera-Doubal method, telomere length and frailty). Mediation analysis examined the role of pollution and other factors. Results: After controlling for random effects and various types of covariates, we found that 1) populations with higher levels of UGBS exposure are associated with accelerated ageing and slowing down; 2) UGBS has the greatest impact on accelerated ageing within a 1000-m street network buffer distance; 3) Participants living in heavily polluted areas should pay more attention to UGBS; 4) Intermediary analysis found that UGBS mainly accelerates aging by reducing harm, rather than affecting the population's ability to recover and build. Conclusions: UGBS with a composite weighted score showed a better correlation with accelerated ageing than green spaces. Other factors such as gender, race and lifestyle also influence the impact of the environment on accelerated ageing.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-84e662aaa7b64c9bbfb202bac34c3ead2025-02-12T05:29:23ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-01-01290117458Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK BiobankYiNi Wang0XinYu Shi1Fei Yang2ShengYuan Wang3TianShu Han4Kun Ma5Department of Hygienic Toxicology, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR ChinaDepartment of Hygienic Toxicology, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR ChinaDepartment of Hygienic Toxicology, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR ChinaDepartment of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR ChinaNational Key Discipline, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR China; Correspondence to: the National Key Discipline, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR China.Department of Hygienic Toxicology, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, NanGang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR China; Correspondence to: the National Key Discipline, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150081, PR China.Objective: We investigated the associations between urban green and blue spaces and the incidence of accelerated ageing, which have rarely been studied. Methods: Analyzed UK Biobank data (2006–2010) on 440,785 participants, focusing on urban green and blue space (UGBS). General linear models and logistics models assessed links between UGBS and accelerated ageing (Klemera-Doubal method, telomere length and frailty). Mediation analysis examined the role of pollution and other factors. Results: After controlling for random effects and various types of covariates, we found that 1) populations with higher levels of UGBS exposure are associated with accelerated ageing and slowing down; 2) UGBS has the greatest impact on accelerated ageing within a 1000-m street network buffer distance; 3) Participants living in heavily polluted areas should pay more attention to UGBS; 4) Intermediary analysis found that UGBS mainly accelerates aging by reducing harm, rather than affecting the population's ability to recover and build. Conclusions: UGBS with a composite weighted score showed a better correlation with accelerated ageing than green spaces. Other factors such as gender, race and lifestyle also influence the impact of the environment on accelerated ageing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015343accelerated ageingblue space and green spaceUK Biobankneighborhood nature
spellingShingle YiNi Wang
XinYu Shi
Fei Yang
ShengYuan Wang
TianShu Han
Kun Ma
Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
accelerated ageing
blue space and green space
UK Biobank
neighborhood nature
title Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
title_full Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
title_fullStr Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
title_full_unstemmed Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
title_short Association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing: A cohort Study in the UK Biobank
title_sort association of urban green and blue space with accelerated ageing a cohort study in the uk biobank
topic accelerated ageing
blue space and green space
UK Biobank
neighborhood nature
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015343
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