ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY

Pekanbaru City is one of the cities appointed as a National Strategic Area. Therefore, urbanization and changes in land use occur in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to decide on land-use changes, obtain information on the direction of physical development in Pekanbaru City, and decide the suitabilit...

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Main Authors: Aisyah Nur Aini, Ahyuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Teknik Geofisika Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung 2025-05-01
Series:JGE
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Online Access:https://jge.eng.unila.ac.id/index.php/geoph/article/view/482
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author Aisyah Nur Aini
Ahyuni
author_facet Aisyah Nur Aini
Ahyuni
author_sort Aisyah Nur Aini
collection DOAJ
description Pekanbaru City is one of the cities appointed as a National Strategic Area. Therefore, urbanization and changes in land use occur in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to decide on land-use changes, obtain information on the direction of physical development in Pekanbaru City, and decide the suitability between physical development and the Pekanbaru City spatial planning plan. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, digitizing on screen to make land use maps and overlaying in 2017 and 2023 to see changes in land use. The direction of physical development is obtained using a standard deviational ellipse. The suitability of land use with RTRW was obtained using the intersect overlay method.  The results of this study are 1) Changes in land use between 2017 and 2023 are dominated by settlements, industrial areas, and trade and services. For other land uses, there are also changes but not too significant. 2) The direction of physical development from the city center to the suburbs with a south and southwest direction. 3) The suitability between physical development and the Pekanbaru City Spatial Plan 2020 - 2040, as much as 33,6% is by the RTRW. Areas that are not following the RTRW are 63%. For areas that do not follow the RTRW, the figure is 3,4%. The conclusion of this study shows that most areas in Pekanbaru City have not been realized by the Pekanbaru City RTRW 2020-2040. With the increase in population, it is hoped that development will be achieved through the established development plan.
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spelling doaj-art-8460980be96a4805b39bca30306ee8002025-08-20T03:16:18ZengJurusan Teknik Geofisika Fakultas Teknik Universitas LampungJGE2356-15992685-61822025-05-01111304410.23960/jge.v11i1.482518ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITYAisyah Nur Aini0Ahyuni1Department of Geography, Universitas Negeri PadangDepartment of Geography, Universitas Negeri PadangPekanbaru City is one of the cities appointed as a National Strategic Area. Therefore, urbanization and changes in land use occur in Pekanbaru City. This study aims to decide on land-use changes, obtain information on the direction of physical development in Pekanbaru City, and decide the suitability between physical development and the Pekanbaru City spatial planning plan. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive, digitizing on screen to make land use maps and overlaying in 2017 and 2023 to see changes in land use. The direction of physical development is obtained using a standard deviational ellipse. The suitability of land use with RTRW was obtained using the intersect overlay method.  The results of this study are 1) Changes in land use between 2017 and 2023 are dominated by settlements, industrial areas, and trade and services. For other land uses, there are also changes but not too significant. 2) The direction of physical development from the city center to the suburbs with a south and southwest direction. 3) The suitability between physical development and the Pekanbaru City Spatial Plan 2020 - 2040, as much as 33,6% is by the RTRW. Areas that are not following the RTRW are 63%. For areas that do not follow the RTRW, the figure is 3,4%. The conclusion of this study shows that most areas in Pekanbaru City have not been realized by the Pekanbaru City RTRW 2020-2040. With the increase in population, it is hoped that development will be achieved through the established development plan.https://jge.eng.unila.ac.id/index.php/geoph/article/view/482land useon-screen digitizationphysical developmentrtrw
spellingShingle Aisyah Nur Aini
Ahyuni
ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
JGE
land use
on-screen digitization
physical development
rtrw
title ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
title_full ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
title_short ANALYSIS OF THE SUITABILITY OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY TOWARDS SPATIAL PLANNING IN PEKANBARU CITY
title_sort analysis of the suitability of physical development of the city towards spatial planning in pekanbaru city
topic land use
on-screen digitization
physical development
rtrw
url https://jge.eng.unila.ac.id/index.php/geoph/article/view/482
work_keys_str_mv AT aisyahnuraini analysisofthesuitabilityofphysicaldevelopmentofthecitytowardsspatialplanninginpekanbarucity
AT ahyuni analysisofthesuitabilityofphysicaldevelopmentofthecitytowardsspatialplanninginpekanbarucity