ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5

Abstract Cigarette smoking is an important risk factor in lung cancer development. As a class of regulatory RNAs, microRNAs (miRs) participate in various biological processes. In the present study, we searched for the key miRs that mediate cigarette smoke-induced aggressive phenotype in human bronch...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kang-liang Zhang, Dan-ni Wu, Rui-heng Chen, Chong Zheng, Ri-sheng Huang, Xiao-dan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-025-03718-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849731944880799744
author Kang-liang Zhang
Dan-ni Wu
Rui-heng Chen
Chong Zheng
Ri-sheng Huang
Xiao-dan Zhao
author_facet Kang-liang Zhang
Dan-ni Wu
Rui-heng Chen
Chong Zheng
Ri-sheng Huang
Xiao-dan Zhao
author_sort Kang-liang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cigarette smoking is an important risk factor in lung cancer development. As a class of regulatory RNAs, microRNAs (miRs) participate in various biological processes. In the present study, we searched for the key miRs that mediate cigarette smoke-induced aggressive phenotype in human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells. Our results demonstrated that miR-652 was upregulated in cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-exposed HBE cells. ARID1A silencing due to hypermethylation of its promoter accounted for the upregulation of miR-652 in CSE-treated HBE cells. Overexpression of miR-652 accelerated the proliferation, migration, and anchorage-independent growth of HBE cells exposed to CSE. Knockdown of miR-652 attenuated the growth and migration of CSE-treated HBE cells. According to bioinformatic prediction and luciferase reporter assays, ZFAND5 was found to be a target of miR-652. Overexpression of miR-652 suppressed the protein expression of ZFAND5 in HBE cells, without altering its mRNA abundance. CSE treatment reduced the protein expression of ZFAND5 in HBE cells. Depletion of ZFAND5 potentiated the anchorage-independent growth and migration of CSE-treated HBE cells. Enforced expression of ZFAND5 reversed miR-652-mediated enhancement of anchorage-independent growth and migration in CSE-treated HBE cells. In conclusion, miR-652 potentiates CSE-induced aggressive phenotype in HBE cells by repressing ZFAND5 protein expression. The potential involvement of miR-652 in cigarette smoking-related lung carcinogenesis warrants further investigation.
format Article
id doaj-art-8454e06efae441c0b07d760219285a41
institution DOAJ
issn 1471-2466
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Pulmonary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-8454e06efae441c0b07d760219285a412025-08-20T03:08:22ZengBMCBMC Pulmonary Medicine1471-24662025-05-0125111310.1186/s12890-025-03718-6ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5Kang-liang Zhang0Dan-ni Wu1Rui-heng Chen2Chong Zheng3Ri-sheng Huang4Xiao-dan Zhao5Department of Central Lab, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalDepartment of Nursing, The Dingli Clinical College of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central HospitalAbstract Cigarette smoking is an important risk factor in lung cancer development. As a class of regulatory RNAs, microRNAs (miRs) participate in various biological processes. In the present study, we searched for the key miRs that mediate cigarette smoke-induced aggressive phenotype in human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells. Our results demonstrated that miR-652 was upregulated in cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-exposed HBE cells. ARID1A silencing due to hypermethylation of its promoter accounted for the upregulation of miR-652 in CSE-treated HBE cells. Overexpression of miR-652 accelerated the proliferation, migration, and anchorage-independent growth of HBE cells exposed to CSE. Knockdown of miR-652 attenuated the growth and migration of CSE-treated HBE cells. According to bioinformatic prediction and luciferase reporter assays, ZFAND5 was found to be a target of miR-652. Overexpression of miR-652 suppressed the protein expression of ZFAND5 in HBE cells, without altering its mRNA abundance. CSE treatment reduced the protein expression of ZFAND5 in HBE cells. Depletion of ZFAND5 potentiated the anchorage-independent growth and migration of CSE-treated HBE cells. Enforced expression of ZFAND5 reversed miR-652-mediated enhancement of anchorage-independent growth and migration in CSE-treated HBE cells. In conclusion, miR-652 potentiates CSE-induced aggressive phenotype in HBE cells by repressing ZFAND5 protein expression. The potential involvement of miR-652 in cigarette smoking-related lung carcinogenesis warrants further investigation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-025-03718-6Cigarette smokingLung epithelial cellmiR-652TransformationZFAND5
spellingShingle Kang-liang Zhang
Dan-ni Wu
Rui-heng Chen
Chong Zheng
Ri-sheng Huang
Xiao-dan Zhao
ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
BMC Pulmonary Medicine
Cigarette smoking
Lung epithelial cell
miR-652
Transformation
ZFAND5
title ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
title_full ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
title_fullStr ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
title_full_unstemmed ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
title_short ARID1A silencing-mediated upregulation of microRNA-652 accelerates cigarette smoke-induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting ZFAND5
title_sort arid1a silencing mediated upregulation of microrna 652 accelerates cigarette smoke induced human bronchial epithelial cell transformation by targeting zfand5
topic Cigarette smoking
Lung epithelial cell
miR-652
Transformation
ZFAND5
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-025-03718-6
work_keys_str_mv AT kangliangzhang arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5
AT danniwu arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5
AT ruihengchen arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5
AT chongzheng arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5
AT rishenghuang arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5
AT xiaodanzhao arid1asilencingmediatedupregulationofmicrorna652acceleratescigarettesmokeinducedhumanbronchialepithelialcelltransformationbytargetingzfand5