Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System

This paper aims to propose an application of artificial intelligence and nature-inspired optimization algorithms to design an optimal power management and frequency control loop that allows the integration of a large number of distributed generators, such as wind farms and solar PV generators, in is...

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Main Authors: Nour El Yakine Kouba, Slimane Sadoudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-05-01
Series:Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/105/1/3
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author Nour El Yakine Kouba
Slimane Sadoudi
author_facet Nour El Yakine Kouba
Slimane Sadoudi
author_sort Nour El Yakine Kouba
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to propose an application of artificial intelligence and nature-inspired optimization algorithms to design an optimal power management and frequency control loop that allows the integration of a large number of distributed generators, such as wind farms and solar PV generators, in isolated and islanded power systems. In addition, the proposed strategy was coordinated with a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) including a redox battery and fuel cells. The HESS was used to support the frequency regulation loop and reduce frequency oscillations during disturbances. An optimal Fuzzy-PID controller was employed to cope with system fluctuation using a recently developed optimization algorithm named Marine Predator Algorithm (MPA). The MPA algorithm was used to optimize the parameters of Fuzzy Logic and the PID controller. Furthermore, the proposed power management method was used to minimize the use of diesel generators by maximizing the participation of wind, PV, and storage systems to satisfy the load. To show the effectiveness and validity of the proposed strategy, various case studies have been simulated and presented in this work. A comparative study between some metaheuristic algorithms such PSO and GA have been carried out. Finally, robustness analyses have been performed in the presence of high-penetration wind farms and solar PV arrays with different load disturbances.
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spelling doaj-art-843420b210a545dbb48eac1feeae4d842025-08-20T03:44:00ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002024-05-011051310.3390/proceedings2024105003Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage SystemNour El Yakine Kouba0Slimane Sadoudi1Laboratory of Electrical and Industrial Systems, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, Algiers, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaLaboratory of Electrical and Industrial Systems, University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, Algiers, Bab Ezzouar 16111, AlgeriaThis paper aims to propose an application of artificial intelligence and nature-inspired optimization algorithms to design an optimal power management and frequency control loop that allows the integration of a large number of distributed generators, such as wind farms and solar PV generators, in isolated and islanded power systems. In addition, the proposed strategy was coordinated with a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) including a redox battery and fuel cells. The HESS was used to support the frequency regulation loop and reduce frequency oscillations during disturbances. An optimal Fuzzy-PID controller was employed to cope with system fluctuation using a recently developed optimization algorithm named Marine Predator Algorithm (MPA). The MPA algorithm was used to optimize the parameters of Fuzzy Logic and the PID controller. Furthermore, the proposed power management method was used to minimize the use of diesel generators by maximizing the participation of wind, PV, and storage systems to satisfy the load. To show the effectiveness and validity of the proposed strategy, various case studies have been simulated and presented in this work. A comparative study between some metaheuristic algorithms such PSO and GA have been carried out. Finally, robustness analyses have been performed in the presence of high-penetration wind farms and solar PV arrays with different load disturbances.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/105/1/3microgridstorage systemwind farmsolar power generationoptimal power managementfuzzy logic control
spellingShingle Nour El Yakine Kouba
Slimane Sadoudi
Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
Proceedings
microgrid
storage system
wind farm
solar power generation
optimal power management
fuzzy logic control
title Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
title_full Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
title_fullStr Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
title_short Optimal Power Management and Control of Hybrid Solar–Wind Microgrid Including Storage System
title_sort optimal power management and control of hybrid solar wind microgrid including storage system
topic microgrid
storage system
wind farm
solar power generation
optimal power management
fuzzy logic control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/105/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT nourelyakinekouba optimalpowermanagementandcontrolofhybridsolarwindmicrogridincludingstoragesystem
AT slimanesadoudi optimalpowermanagementandcontrolofhybridsolarwindmicrogridincludingstoragesystem