Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity

This research aims to identify the optimal strategy to enhance the work productivity of lecturers at Muhammadiyah University Jakarta by reinforcing organizational support, servant leadership, work motivation, and integrity. Employing a quantitative approach, this study distributed a survey to 164 le...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Andriansyah, Bibin Rubini, Sri Setyaningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
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Online Access:https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/jpnu/article/view/8675
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author Muhammad Andriansyah
Bibin Rubini
Sri Setyaningsih
author_facet Muhammad Andriansyah
Bibin Rubini
Sri Setyaningsih
author_sort Muhammad Andriansyah
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to identify the optimal strategy to enhance the work productivity of lecturers at Muhammadiyah University Jakarta by reinforcing organizational support, servant leadership, work motivation, and integrity. Employing a quantitative approach, this study distributed a survey to 164 lecturers. The data were analyzed using path analysis to evaluate the direct and indirect relationships among variables and the SITOREM method to pinpoint indicators requiring improvement or development. The findings demonstrate that organizational support and servant leadership significantly and directly impact work productivity. Additionally, their effects are partially mediated by work motivation and integrity. However, the direct influence of organizational support and servant leadership outweighs the indirect effects mediated by motivation and integrity. This suggests that while motivation and integrity are important, strengthening organizational support and servant leadership yields a more substantial impact on productivity. To optimize productivity, weaker areas such as economic added value and fairness in rewards need improvement. Specific attention should also be given to indicators such as cost efficiency and accountability. Organizational support can be enhanced by promoting fairness in reward distribution, increasing involvement in decision-making, ensuring resource availability, and fostering supportive supervision. The implications of this study provide practical guidance for colleges and universities aiming to improve lecturers’ productivity. This research serves as a valuable reference for academic institutions striving to create a supportive environment that fosters continuous productivity improvement among their staff, ultimately contributing to institutional success and societal impact.
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spelling doaj-art-8420d46456904cb4a2453e77d87456b52025-01-09T09:34:57ZengVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityJournal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University2311-01552413-23492024-12-0111412213810.15330/jpnu.11.4.122-1387721Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work ProductivityMuhammad Andriansyah0https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4709-6337Bibin Rubini1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-3501Sri Setyaningsih2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6015-6232Pakuan University, Bogor, IndonesiaPakuan University, Bogor, IndonesiaPakuan University, Bogor, IndonesiaThis research aims to identify the optimal strategy to enhance the work productivity of lecturers at Muhammadiyah University Jakarta by reinforcing organizational support, servant leadership, work motivation, and integrity. Employing a quantitative approach, this study distributed a survey to 164 lecturers. The data were analyzed using path analysis to evaluate the direct and indirect relationships among variables and the SITOREM method to pinpoint indicators requiring improvement or development. The findings demonstrate that organizational support and servant leadership significantly and directly impact work productivity. Additionally, their effects are partially mediated by work motivation and integrity. However, the direct influence of organizational support and servant leadership outweighs the indirect effects mediated by motivation and integrity. This suggests that while motivation and integrity are important, strengthening organizational support and servant leadership yields a more substantial impact on productivity. To optimize productivity, weaker areas such as economic added value and fairness in rewards need improvement. Specific attention should also be given to indicators such as cost efficiency and accountability. Organizational support can be enhanced by promoting fairness in reward distribution, increasing involvement in decision-making, ensuring resource availability, and fostering supportive supervision. The implications of this study provide practical guidance for colleges and universities aiming to improve lecturers’ productivity. This research serves as a valuable reference for academic institutions striving to create a supportive environment that fosters continuous productivity improvement among their staff, ultimately contributing to institutional success and societal impact.https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/jpnu/article/view/8675human capital, skills, labor productivity, higher education, research institutions, labor management, motivation
spellingShingle Muhammad Andriansyah
Bibin Rubini
Sri Setyaningsih
Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
Journal of Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
human capital, skills, labor productivity, higher education, research institutions, labor management, motivation
title Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
title_full Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
title_fullStr Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
title_full_unstemmed Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
title_short Organizational Support and Servant Leadership: the Mediating Role of Work Motivation and Integrity on Work Productivity
title_sort organizational support and servant leadership the mediating role of work motivation and integrity on work productivity
topic human capital, skills, labor productivity, higher education, research institutions, labor management, motivation
url https://journals.pnu.edu.ua/index.php/jpnu/article/view/8675
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