Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration

Abstract Groundwater recharge is an essential element of enhancing global water governance. This is conspicuous over areas like West Bengal, India, which face natural and manmade water resource challenges. This particular study aims at improving the estimation of groundwater recharge using the Modif...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arup Kumar Das, Saurabh Kumar Gupta, Suraj Kumar Singh, Pradeep Kumar Rawat, Shruti Kanga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Discover Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44290-025-00162-7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594419203702784
author Arup Kumar Das
Saurabh Kumar Gupta
Suraj Kumar Singh
Pradeep Kumar Rawat
Shruti Kanga
author_facet Arup Kumar Das
Saurabh Kumar Gupta
Suraj Kumar Singh
Pradeep Kumar Rawat
Shruti Kanga
author_sort Arup Kumar Das
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Groundwater recharge is an essential element of enhancing global water governance. This is conspicuous over areas like West Bengal, India, which face natural and manmade water resource challenges. This particular study aims at improving the estimation of groundwater recharge using the Modified Water Balance Model (MWBM), which has been integrated with Google Earth Engine (GEE) and high-resolution remote sensing data here in application for groundwater. The method used consists of MODIS land surface temperature and CHIRPS precipitation data efficiently maps groundwater recharge estimation for various districts of West Bengal. The MWBM utilizes the geospatial analytic capabilities of GEE and above calculations in MWBM in creating recharge estimations that are geographically referenced. The majority of the results showed significant differences in the spatial recharge characteristics of the aquifers across the study region. High recharge was found in Alipurduar and Jalpaiguri district because of the high rainfall but low and constant recharge potential in Bankura and Purba Bardhaman districts due to less permeable rock layers. Within MWBM, improvements in groundwater management include the use of remote sensing techniques as well as modernization of computational processes to enhance recharge estimates. The present study not only aims at improving the accuracy of recharge estimation methods but also suggests a workable approach in the context of water resource management plans.
format Article
id doaj-art-84125c51124b4c9aab62621135113560
institution Kabale University
issn 2948-1546
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-84125c51124b4c9aab626211351135602025-01-19T12:38:20ZengSpringerDiscover Civil Engineering2948-15462025-01-012112910.1007/s44290-025-00162-7Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integrationArup Kumar Das0Saurabh Kumar Gupta1Suraj Kumar Singh2Pradeep Kumar Rawat3Shruti Kanga4Centre for Climate Change and Water Research, Suresh Gyan Vihar UniversityCentre for Climate Change and Water Research, Suresh Gyan Vihar UniversityCentre for Sustainable Development, Suresh Gyan Vihar UniversityAsian International UniversityDepartment of Geography, School of Environment and Earth Sciences, Central University of PunjabAbstract Groundwater recharge is an essential element of enhancing global water governance. This is conspicuous over areas like West Bengal, India, which face natural and manmade water resource challenges. This particular study aims at improving the estimation of groundwater recharge using the Modified Water Balance Model (MWBM), which has been integrated with Google Earth Engine (GEE) and high-resolution remote sensing data here in application for groundwater. The method used consists of MODIS land surface temperature and CHIRPS precipitation data efficiently maps groundwater recharge estimation for various districts of West Bengal. The MWBM utilizes the geospatial analytic capabilities of GEE and above calculations in MWBM in creating recharge estimations that are geographically referenced. The majority of the results showed significant differences in the spatial recharge characteristics of the aquifers across the study region. High recharge was found in Alipurduar and Jalpaiguri district because of the high rainfall but low and constant recharge potential in Bankura and Purba Bardhaman districts due to less permeable rock layers. Within MWBM, improvements in groundwater management include the use of remote sensing techniques as well as modernization of computational processes to enhance recharge estimates. The present study not only aims at improving the accuracy of recharge estimation methods but also suggests a workable approach in the context of water resource management plans.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44290-025-00162-7Groundwater rechargeModified water balance modelGoogle earth engine (GEE)Remote sensing dataSustainable water resource managementSpatial analysis
spellingShingle Arup Kumar Das
Saurabh Kumar Gupta
Suraj Kumar Singh
Pradeep Kumar Rawat
Shruti Kanga
Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
Discover Civil Engineering
Groundwater recharge
Modified water balance model
Google earth engine (GEE)
Remote sensing data
Sustainable water resource management
Spatial analysis
title Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
title_full Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
title_fullStr Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
title_full_unstemmed Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
title_short Modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
title_sort modified water balance model for groundwater recharge estimations using cloud integration
topic Groundwater recharge
Modified water balance model
Google earth engine (GEE)
Remote sensing data
Sustainable water resource management
Spatial analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44290-025-00162-7
work_keys_str_mv AT arupkumardas modifiedwaterbalancemodelforgroundwaterrechargeestimationsusingcloudintegration
AT saurabhkumargupta modifiedwaterbalancemodelforgroundwaterrechargeestimationsusingcloudintegration
AT surajkumarsingh modifiedwaterbalancemodelforgroundwaterrechargeestimationsusingcloudintegration
AT pradeepkumarrawat modifiedwaterbalancemodelforgroundwaterrechargeestimationsusingcloudintegration
AT shrutikanga modifiedwaterbalancemodelforgroundwaterrechargeestimationsusingcloudintegration