L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle
Considered a being who "lacks physical and intellectual maturity," the child needs special protection and special care. And it is in his family setting, a natural living environment, that he has the best chance of developing harmoniously. Until the end of the 19th century, the family was a...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
| Published: |
Association Paul Langevin
2021-12-01
|
| Series: | Cahiers d’histoire |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/17848 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850037291650646016 |
|---|---|
| author | Johanne Melcare-Zachara |
| author_facet | Johanne Melcare-Zachara |
| author_sort | Johanne Melcare-Zachara |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Considered a being who "lacks physical and intellectual maturity," the child needs special protection and special care. And it is in his family setting, a natural living environment, that he has the best chance of developing harmoniously. Until the end of the 19th century, the family was a private space obeying its internal laws and the State prohibited itself from entering the doors of the house subject to the power of the father, because this was at the very foundation. of social order. Although the Civil Code of 1804 consecrated an absolutism of paternal power, without however going as far as a right of life or death over the child, from the 19th century, a movement in favor of the child developed. which results in a rise in the power of the State and a decline in the power of the father. If the father owes assistance and protection to the child, the fact remains that the latter owes him honor and obedience. And article 371 of the Napoleon Code is there to remind him of this. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-8411ce85b5424c439d9c694d1f623c8e |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1271-6669 2102-5916 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Association Paul Langevin |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cahiers d’histoire |
| spelling | doaj-art-8411ce85b5424c439d9c694d1f623c8e2025-08-20T02:56:55ZfraAssociation Paul LangevinCahiers d’histoire1271-66692102-59162021-12-0113315110.4000/chrhc.17848L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelleJohanne Melcare-ZacharaConsidered a being who "lacks physical and intellectual maturity," the child needs special protection and special care. And it is in his family setting, a natural living environment, that he has the best chance of developing harmoniously. Until the end of the 19th century, the family was a private space obeying its internal laws and the State prohibited itself from entering the doors of the house subject to the power of the father, because this was at the very foundation. of social order. Although the Civil Code of 1804 consecrated an absolutism of paternal power, without however going as far as a right of life or death over the child, from the 19th century, a movement in favor of the child developed. which results in a rise in the power of the State and a decline in the power of the father. If the father owes assistance and protection to the child, the fact remains that the latter owes him honor and obedience. And article 371 of the Napoleon Code is there to remind him of this.https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/17848paternal authorityauthorityfamilial ordereducationchildcode Napoleon |
| spellingShingle | Johanne Melcare-Zachara L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle Cahiers d’histoire paternal authority authority familial order education child code Napoleon |
| title | L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle |
| title_full | L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle |
| title_fullStr | L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle |
| title_full_unstemmed | L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle |
| title_short | L’autorité d’un chef, une véritable magistrature paternelle |
| title_sort | l autorite d un chef une veritable magistrature paternelle |
| topic | paternal authority authority familial order education child code Napoleon |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/chrhc/17848 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT johannemelcarezachara lautoritedunchefuneveritablemagistraturepaternelle |