SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions

Using agronomic parameters, ISSR (inter simple sequence repeat), and SCoT (start codon targeted) markers, ten potential wheat genotypes were examined for genetic diversity under normal and drought conditions. Significant agronomic features have been identified, as well as a low drought susceptibilit...

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Main Authors: Abdelghany S. Shaban, S. A. Arab, Mostafa M. Basuoni, Mahmoud S. Abozahra, Aisha M. Abdelkawy, M. M. Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7024028
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author Abdelghany S. Shaban
S. A. Arab
Mostafa M. Basuoni
Mahmoud S. Abozahra
Aisha M. Abdelkawy
M. M. Mohamed
author_facet Abdelghany S. Shaban
S. A. Arab
Mostafa M. Basuoni
Mahmoud S. Abozahra
Aisha M. Abdelkawy
M. M. Mohamed
author_sort Abdelghany S. Shaban
collection DOAJ
description Using agronomic parameters, ISSR (inter simple sequence repeat), and SCoT (start codon targeted) markers, ten potential wheat genotypes were examined for genetic diversity under normal and drought conditions. Significant agronomic features have been identified, as well as a low drought susceptibility index. Using seven SCoT and seven ISSR primers, a total of 112 amplified DNA fragments were synthesized, resulting in 61 and 51 bands, respectively. For SCoT and ISSRs, the percentage of polymorphism was 93.4% and 78.4%, respectively. Two markers, ISSR and SCoT, were found to be effective in detecting polymorphism among the examined genotypes, with mean PIC values of 0.61 and 0.62, respectively. In terms of marker index (MI), resolving power (Rp), and polymorphism percentage, SCoT markers exhibited the most significant values. The examination of seed storage proteins revealed 21 subunits with a mass ranging from 22 to 110 kDa. A cluster analysis of the data and morphological features contributed to identifying different molecular and biochemical bands that could be linked to genotype 4’s drought-resistance capabilities.
format Article
id doaj-art-83ee7ac21398498e968fd5edbff72662
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8167
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-83ee7ac21398498e968fd5edbff726622025-02-03T01:06:40ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81672022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7024028SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought ConditionsAbdelghany S. Shaban0S. A. Arab1Mostafa M. Basuoni2Mahmoud S. Abozahra3Aisha M. Abdelkawy4M. M. Mohamed5Botany and Microbiology DepartmentNational Gene Bank and Genetic ResourcesBotany and Microbiology DepartmentBotany and Microbiology DepartmentBotany and Microbiology DepartmentWheat Research DepartmentUsing agronomic parameters, ISSR (inter simple sequence repeat), and SCoT (start codon targeted) markers, ten potential wheat genotypes were examined for genetic diversity under normal and drought conditions. Significant agronomic features have been identified, as well as a low drought susceptibility index. Using seven SCoT and seven ISSR primers, a total of 112 amplified DNA fragments were synthesized, resulting in 61 and 51 bands, respectively. For SCoT and ISSRs, the percentage of polymorphism was 93.4% and 78.4%, respectively. Two markers, ISSR and SCoT, were found to be effective in detecting polymorphism among the examined genotypes, with mean PIC values of 0.61 and 0.62, respectively. In terms of marker index (MI), resolving power (Rp), and polymorphism percentage, SCoT markers exhibited the most significant values. The examination of seed storage proteins revealed 21 subunits with a mass ranging from 22 to 110 kDa. A cluster analysis of the data and morphological features contributed to identifying different molecular and biochemical bands that could be linked to genotype 4’s drought-resistance capabilities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7024028
spellingShingle Abdelghany S. Shaban
S. A. Arab
Mostafa M. Basuoni
Mahmoud S. Abozahra
Aisha M. Abdelkawy
M. M. Mohamed
SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
International Journal of Agronomy
title SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
title_full SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
title_fullStr SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
title_full_unstemmed SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
title_short SCoT, ISSR, and SDS-PAGE Investigation of Genetic Diversity in Several Egyptian Wheat Genotypes under Normal and Drought Conditions
title_sort scot issr and sds page investigation of genetic diversity in several egyptian wheat genotypes under normal and drought conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7024028
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