Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors

Inflatable anchors have been applied to reinforce foundations because soft soil deposits have a low bearing capacity. However, previous research on the mechanical behaviors of inflatable anchors has focused on a single anchor. Since anchors are always used in a group, the uplift behavior of multiple...

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Main Authors: Qiu-nan Chen, Meng Yang, Xiao-cheng Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8823781
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author Qiu-nan Chen
Meng Yang
Xiao-cheng Huang
author_facet Qiu-nan Chen
Meng Yang
Xiao-cheng Huang
author_sort Qiu-nan Chen
collection DOAJ
description Inflatable anchors have been applied to reinforce foundations because soft soil deposits have a low bearing capacity. However, previous research on the mechanical behaviors of inflatable anchors has focused on a single anchor. Since anchors are always used in a group, the uplift behavior of multiple inflatable anchors in soft soil should be investigated. A series of pull-out tests were conducted in this framework by changing the number, spacing, and layout of inflatable anchors. Additionally, the effect coefficient (ECO) of multiple inflatable anchors is discussed. It is found that the failure behavior of multiple inflatable anchors exhibits a three-stage curve: an initial linear stage, followed by nonlinear, and steady-state stages. In addition, the ultimate bearing capacity of multiple inflatable anchors is maximized if the ratio of the spacing of inflatable anchors to the equivalent expanding section diameter of an inflatable anchor is 6.84. It is recognized that the ECO of this new multiple inflatable anchor group is sometimes greater than 1, unlike that of conventional anchors, which have ECOs of less than 1. In addition, the layout of multiple inflatable anchors in the shape of a cinquefoil is recommended due to its high ECO.
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spelling doaj-art-83dd528338614bbabbdadaa370f0b9992025-02-03T01:01:34ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88237818823781Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable AnchorsQiu-nan Chen0Meng Yang1Xiao-cheng Huang2School of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ. of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ. of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ. of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaInflatable anchors have been applied to reinforce foundations because soft soil deposits have a low bearing capacity. However, previous research on the mechanical behaviors of inflatable anchors has focused on a single anchor. Since anchors are always used in a group, the uplift behavior of multiple inflatable anchors in soft soil should be investigated. A series of pull-out tests were conducted in this framework by changing the number, spacing, and layout of inflatable anchors. Additionally, the effect coefficient (ECO) of multiple inflatable anchors is discussed. It is found that the failure behavior of multiple inflatable anchors exhibits a three-stage curve: an initial linear stage, followed by nonlinear, and steady-state stages. In addition, the ultimate bearing capacity of multiple inflatable anchors is maximized if the ratio of the spacing of inflatable anchors to the equivalent expanding section diameter of an inflatable anchor is 6.84. It is recognized that the ECO of this new multiple inflatable anchor group is sometimes greater than 1, unlike that of conventional anchors, which have ECOs of less than 1. In addition, the layout of multiple inflatable anchors in the shape of a cinquefoil is recommended due to its high ECO.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8823781
spellingShingle Qiu-nan Chen
Meng Yang
Xiao-cheng Huang
Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
Geofluids
title Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
title_full Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
title_fullStr Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
title_short Experimental Exploration of Bearing Capacity of Clay with Multiple Inflatable Anchors
title_sort experimental exploration of bearing capacity of clay with multiple inflatable anchors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8823781
work_keys_str_mv AT qiunanchen experimentalexplorationofbearingcapacityofclaywithmultipleinflatableanchors
AT mengyang experimentalexplorationofbearingcapacityofclaywithmultipleinflatableanchors
AT xiaochenghuang experimentalexplorationofbearingcapacityofclaywithmultipleinflatableanchors