A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma

Percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) is a technique used only for benign thyroid nodules, cystic or mixed cystic-solid with a large fluid component. It is a quite low-cost, safe, and outpatient method of treatment. Rare and severe complications have been described after PEI: jugular vein thrombosis...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Roberto Cesareo, Anda Mihaela Naciu, Valerio Pasqualini, Giuseppe Pelle, Silvia Manfrini, Gaia Tabacco, Angelo Lauria Pantano, Alessandro Casini, Roberto Cianni, Andrea Palermo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026139
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849402114352087040
author Roberto Cesareo
Anda Mihaela Naciu
Valerio Pasqualini
Giuseppe Pelle
Silvia Manfrini
Gaia Tabacco
Angelo Lauria Pantano
Alessandro Casini
Roberto Cianni
Andrea Palermo
author_facet Roberto Cesareo
Anda Mihaela Naciu
Valerio Pasqualini
Giuseppe Pelle
Silvia Manfrini
Gaia Tabacco
Angelo Lauria Pantano
Alessandro Casini
Roberto Cianni
Andrea Palermo
author_sort Roberto Cesareo
collection DOAJ
description Percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) is a technique used only for benign thyroid nodules, cystic or mixed cystic-solid with a large fluid component. It is a quite low-cost, safe, and outpatient method of treatment. Rare and severe complications have been described after PEI: jugular vein thrombosis and severe ethanol toxic necrosis of the larynx combined with necrotic dermatitis. Moreover, only four thyrotoxicosis cases due to Graves’ disease have been reported. We report a case of 58-year-old female with a voluminous thyroid cystic nodule, occupying almost the entire left thyroid lobe. Our patient had already performed surgical visit and intervention of thyroidectomy had been proposed to her, which she refused. At baseline, our patient has a normal thyroid function with negative autoantibodies. According to the nodular structure, intervention of PEI has been performed with a significant improvement of compressive symptoms and cosmetic disorders. About 30 days after treatment, there was a significant volume reduction, but patient developed an acclaimed symptomatic thyrotoxicosis. After ruling out several causes of hyperthyroidism and according to the thyroid scintigraphy findings, we made the diagnosis of Plummer adenoma. To our knowledge, our patient is the first case of Plummer adenoma following PEI treatment of nontoxic thyroid nodule.
format Article
id doaj-art-83d9e124256a4c61947f038f1bb5ed46
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6501
2090-651X
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-83d9e124256a4c61947f038f1bb5ed462025-08-20T03:37:37ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/10261391026139A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer AdenomaRoberto Cesareo0Anda Mihaela Naciu1Valerio Pasqualini2Giuseppe Pelle3Silvia Manfrini4Gaia Tabacco5Angelo Lauria Pantano6Alessandro Casini7Roberto Cianni8Andrea Palermo9Department of Internal Medicine, “S. M. Goretti” Hospital, Latina, ItalyDepartment of Endocrinology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, “S. M. Goretti” Hospital, Latina, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, “S. M. Goretti” Hospital, Latina, ItalyDepartment of Endocrinology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Endocrinology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Endocrinology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Internal Medicine, “S. M. Goretti” Hospital, Latina, ItalyDepartment of Radiology, “S. M. Goretti” Hospital, Latina, ItalyDepartment of Endocrinology, University Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, ItalyPercutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) is a technique used only for benign thyroid nodules, cystic or mixed cystic-solid with a large fluid component. It is a quite low-cost, safe, and outpatient method of treatment. Rare and severe complications have been described after PEI: jugular vein thrombosis and severe ethanol toxic necrosis of the larynx combined with necrotic dermatitis. Moreover, only four thyrotoxicosis cases due to Graves’ disease have been reported. We report a case of 58-year-old female with a voluminous thyroid cystic nodule, occupying almost the entire left thyroid lobe. Our patient had already performed surgical visit and intervention of thyroidectomy had been proposed to her, which she refused. At baseline, our patient has a normal thyroid function with negative autoantibodies. According to the nodular structure, intervention of PEI has been performed with a significant improvement of compressive symptoms and cosmetic disorders. About 30 days after treatment, there was a significant volume reduction, but patient developed an acclaimed symptomatic thyrotoxicosis. After ruling out several causes of hyperthyroidism and according to the thyroid scintigraphy findings, we made the diagnosis of Plummer adenoma. To our knowledge, our patient is the first case of Plummer adenoma following PEI treatment of nontoxic thyroid nodule.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026139
spellingShingle Roberto Cesareo
Anda Mihaela Naciu
Valerio Pasqualini
Giuseppe Pelle
Silvia Manfrini
Gaia Tabacco
Angelo Lauria Pantano
Alessandro Casini
Roberto Cianni
Andrea Palermo
A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
title_full A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
title_fullStr A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
title_short A Rare Complication following Thyroid Percutaneous Ethanol Injection: Plummer Adenoma
title_sort rare complication following thyroid percutaneous ethanol injection plummer adenoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026139
work_keys_str_mv AT robertocesareo ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT andamihaelanaciu ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT valeriopasqualini ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT giuseppepelle ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT silviamanfrini ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT gaiatabacco ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT angelolauriapantano ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT alessandrocasini ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT robertocianni ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT andreapalermo ararecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT robertocesareo rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT andamihaelanaciu rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT valeriopasqualini rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT giuseppepelle rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT silviamanfrini rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT gaiatabacco rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT angelolauriapantano rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT alessandrocasini rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT robertocianni rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma
AT andreapalermo rarecomplicationfollowingthyroidpercutaneousethanolinjectionplummeradenoma