Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra

In spite of chemical shifts (in photo-electron spectra) and interatomic relaxation by condensation of gaseous samples, the difference ΔI between the ionization energies of the monatomic entities and the compounds in the oxidation state z tends to be proportional to z. The new parameter (ΔI/z) seems...

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Main Author: Christian K. Jørgensen
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 1976-11-01
Series:CHIMIA
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9327
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author Christian K. Jørgensen
author_facet Christian K. Jørgensen
author_sort Christian K. Jørgensen
collection DOAJ
description In spite of chemical shifts (in photo-electron spectra) and interatomic relaxation by condensation of gaseous samples, the difference ΔI between the ionization energies of the monatomic entities and the compounds in the oxidation state z tends to be proportional to z. The new parameter (ΔI/z) seems to indicate a superposition of electrostatic interatomic effects and the screening of the inner shell by external electrons. It is suggested to call the number of electrons in a Kossel isoelectronic series K.
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spelling doaj-art-83d65e30dbe44a0ab607f0dac5390a4c2025-08-20T02:29:54ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24241976-11-01301110.2533/chimia.1976.490Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic SpectraChristian K. Jørgensen0Département de Chimie minérale, analytique et appliquée, Université de Genève In spite of chemical shifts (in photo-electron spectra) and interatomic relaxation by condensation of gaseous samples, the difference ΔI between the ionization energies of the monatomic entities and the compounds in the oxidation state z tends to be proportional to z. The new parameter (ΔI/z) seems to indicate a superposition of electrostatic interatomic effects and the screening of the inner shell by external electrons. It is suggested to call the number of electrons in a Kossel isoelectronic series K. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9327
spellingShingle Christian K. Jørgensen
Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
CHIMIA
title Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
title_full Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
title_fullStr Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
title_full_unstemmed Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
title_short Sixty Years of Kossel Isoelectronic Series—Arguments Derived from Photo-electron and Atomic Spectra
title_sort sixty years of kossel isoelectronic series arguments derived from photo electron and atomic spectra
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9327
work_keys_str_mv AT christiankjørgensen sixtyyearsofkosselisoelectronicseriesargumentsderivedfromphotoelectronandatomicspectra