Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro

Bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is a disease in chili pepper plants (Capsicum annuum) that is difficult to control. One technique to prevent bacterial wilt disease is consortium of antagonistic bacteria such as Pseudomonad fluorescent and Bacillus mycoides. This study aimed...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yosua Nathanael Itona Sagala, Endang Triwahyu Prasetyawati, Yenny Wuryandari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Andalas 2024-12-01
Series:Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/189
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823857069477855232
author Yosua Nathanael Itona Sagala
Endang Triwahyu Prasetyawati
Yenny Wuryandari
author_facet Yosua Nathanael Itona Sagala
Endang Triwahyu Prasetyawati
Yenny Wuryandari
author_sort Yosua Nathanael Itona Sagala
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is a disease in chili pepper plants (Capsicum annuum) that is difficult to control. One technique to prevent bacterial wilt disease is consortium of antagonistic bacteria such as Pseudomonad fluorescent and Bacillus mycoides. This study aimed to determine whether the consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides can inhibit R. solanacearum better than a single application in-vitro. This study was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments (Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142, B. mycoides, Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 + B. mycoides, and control) in six replications, resulting in 24 experimental units. The variables observed were the symptoms of attack and pathogenicity of R. solanacearum, compatibility and inhibitory rate of the consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescens pf-142 and B. mycoides against R. solanacearum. Based on the study, it was known that R. solanacearum caused wilting in chili pepper plants with high virulence. Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and B. mycoides did not produce an inhibition zone, indicating that both were compatible. The consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and B. mycoides provided the widest inhibition zone, indicating strong antagonistic ability against R. solanacearum.
format Article
id doaj-art-83cbc247a12e41788e873a1de568697a
institution Kabale University
issn 2580-0604
2621-3141
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Andalas
record_format Article
series Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman
spelling doaj-art-83cbc247a12e41788e873a1de568697a2025-02-12T00:19:49ZengUniversitas AndalasJurnal Proteksi Tanaman2580-06042621-31412024-12-018210.25077/jpt.8.2.78-87.2024189Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-VitroYosua Nathanael Itona Sagala0Endang Triwahyu Prasetyawati1Yenny Wuryandari2Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa TimurUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, IndonesiaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur, Indonesia Bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is a disease in chili pepper plants (Capsicum annuum) that is difficult to control. One technique to prevent bacterial wilt disease is consortium of antagonistic bacteria such as Pseudomonad fluorescent and Bacillus mycoides. This study aimed to determine whether the consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides can inhibit R. solanacearum better than a single application in-vitro. This study was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments (Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142, B. mycoides, Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 + B. mycoides, and control) in six replications, resulting in 24 experimental units. The variables observed were the symptoms of attack and pathogenicity of R. solanacearum, compatibility and inhibitory rate of the consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescens pf-142 and B. mycoides against R. solanacearum. Based on the study, it was known that R. solanacearum caused wilting in chili pepper plants with high virulence. Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and B. mycoides did not produce an inhibition zone, indicating that both were compatible. The consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and B. mycoides provided the widest inhibition zone, indicating strong antagonistic ability against R. solanacearum. https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/189Antagonist, Capsicum annuum, decay, Ralstonia solanacearum, zone of inhibition
spellingShingle Yosua Nathanael Itona Sagala
Endang Triwahyu Prasetyawati
Yenny Wuryandari
Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman
Antagonist, Capsicum annuum, decay, Ralstonia solanacearum, zone of inhibition
title Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
title_full Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
title_fullStr Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
title_full_unstemmed Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
title_short Potency of the Consortium of Pseudomonad fluorescent pf-142 and Bacillus mycoides Isolates Against Bacterial Wilt Disease In-Vitro
title_sort potency of the consortium of pseudomonad fluorescent pf 142 and bacillus mycoides isolates against bacterial wilt disease in vitro
topic Antagonist, Capsicum annuum, decay, Ralstonia solanacearum, zone of inhibition
url https://jpt.faperta.unand.ac.id/index.php/jpt/article/view/189
work_keys_str_mv AT yosuanathanaelitonasagala potencyoftheconsortiumofpseudomonadfluorescentpf142andbacillusmycoidesisolatesagainstbacterialwiltdiseaseinvitro
AT endangtriwahyuprasetyawati potencyoftheconsortiumofpseudomonadfluorescentpf142andbacillusmycoidesisolatesagainstbacterialwiltdiseaseinvitro
AT yennywuryandari potencyoftheconsortiumofpseudomonadfluorescentpf142andbacillusmycoidesisolatesagainstbacterialwiltdiseaseinvitro