More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults

As technology continues to shape our social interactions, understanding its impact on late middle-aged and older adults' wellbeing is crucial. This study, therefore, examines the association between online communication and loneliness among a sample of 14,727 late middle-aged and older adults,...

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Main Authors: Daria Turavinina, Yot Amornkitvikai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004553
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author Daria Turavinina
Yot Amornkitvikai
author_facet Daria Turavinina
Yot Amornkitvikai
author_sort Daria Turavinina
collection DOAJ
description As technology continues to shape our social interactions, understanding its impact on late middle-aged and older adults' wellbeing is crucial. This study, therefore, examines the association between online communication and loneliness among a sample of 14,727 late middle-aged and older adults, with a particular emphasis on individuals with poorer health. Controlling the total frequency of social interactions, our findings suggest that increased online communication may not always lead to decreased loneliness. In fact, excessive reliance on online connections is likely to greatly contribute to feelings of isolation, lack of companionship, and being left out. This aligns with the displacement hypothesis, which suggests that digital interactions are unlikely to fully substitute for in-person social connections. Nonetheless, for late middle-aged and older persons with health constraints, internet communication may be an effective tool for preserving social relationships. This study indicates that late middle-aged people have the highest levels of loneliness. It can assist in bridging physical barriers and create possibilities for social engagement that might otherwise be unavailable. A balanced strategy is advocated for mitigating the negative effects of online communication while maximizing its advantages. A combination of in-person and online social activities is crucial for promoting the well-being of late middle-aged and older adults.
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spelling doaj-art-83cac3feaee64483885dd1cd5fe4ea8d2025-08-20T03:15:20ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112025-01-011210172710.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101727More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adultsDaria Turavinina0Yot Amornkitvikai1College of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University, Visid Prachuabmoh Building, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandCorresponding author.; College of Population Studies, Chulalongkorn University, Visid Prachuabmoh Building, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok, 10330, ThailandAs technology continues to shape our social interactions, understanding its impact on late middle-aged and older adults' wellbeing is crucial. This study, therefore, examines the association between online communication and loneliness among a sample of 14,727 late middle-aged and older adults, with a particular emphasis on individuals with poorer health. Controlling the total frequency of social interactions, our findings suggest that increased online communication may not always lead to decreased loneliness. In fact, excessive reliance on online connections is likely to greatly contribute to feelings of isolation, lack of companionship, and being left out. This aligns with the displacement hypothesis, which suggests that digital interactions are unlikely to fully substitute for in-person social connections. Nonetheless, for late middle-aged and older persons with health constraints, internet communication may be an effective tool for preserving social relationships. This study indicates that late middle-aged people have the highest levels of loneliness. It can assist in bridging physical barriers and create possibilities for social engagement that might otherwise be unavailable. A balanced strategy is advocated for mitigating the negative effects of online communication while maximizing its advantages. A combination of in-person and online social activities is crucial for promoting the well-being of late middle-aged and older adults.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004553Older personsOnline communicationLonelinessHealth
spellingShingle Daria Turavinina
Yot Amornkitvikai
More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Older persons
Online communication
Loneliness
Health
title More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
title_full More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
title_fullStr More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
title_full_unstemmed More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
title_short More online, less lonely? The buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle-aged and older adults
title_sort more online less lonely the buffering role of online communication on the relationship between health and loneliness among late middle aged and older adults
topic Older persons
Online communication
Loneliness
Health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291125004553
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