Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia

Aim. To assess the associations between depression and coronary artery disease (CAD) in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia.Material and methods. Two cross-sectional epidemiological studies were carried out on an open population of a middle-urbanized Sibe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Akimova, V. V. Gafarov, E. I. Gakova, A. M. Akimov, M. M. Kayumova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2021-03-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2557
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849698922572808192
author E. V. Akimova
V. V. Gafarov
E. I. Gakova
A. M. Akimov
M. M. Kayumova
author_facet E. V. Akimova
V. V. Gafarov
E. I. Gakova
A. M. Akimov
M. M. Kayumova
author_sort E. V. Akimova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To assess the associations between depression and coronary artery disease (CAD) in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia.Material and methods. Two cross-sectional epidemiological studies were carried out on an open population of a middle-urbanized Siberian city among men and women aged 25-64 years old. The prevalenceof CAD was assessed based on standard epidemiological methods. To determine the severity of depression, the algorithms of the WHO program MONICA-Psychosocial were used. The severity of depression was assessed as low, moderate, and high. On the basis of the algorithm, the levels of depression were established: low and moderate levels — no sign, high level — presence of a sign.Results. In an open population of 25-64 years old, a moderately urbanized Siberian city, the prevalence of CAD according to extended and lax epidemiological criteria prevailed in men, while strict epidemiological criteria did not reveal significant differences in the male and female subpopulations. In the female subpopulation, a tendency towards an increase in the prevalence of a high level of depression was revealed due to its predominance in young age groups.It has been shown that the depression increases the probability of detecting CAD in accordance with the expanded epidemiological criteria in men and women by 21,07 and 16,04 times, respectively.Conclusion. When using epidemiological criteria for CAD in the presence of depression, the probability of detecting CAD is higher, both in men and women. At the same time, the highest odds ratios are characteristic for a certain type of CAD, the least — CAD by probable signs.
format Article
id doaj-art-83c71c9660724e4e8212f9e6d4340872
institution DOAJ
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
record_format Article
series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-83c71c9660724e4e8212f9e6d43408722025-08-20T03:18:46Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252021-03-0120210.15829/1728-8800-2021-25572244Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western SiberiaE. V. Akimova0V. V. Gafarov1E. I. Gakova2A. M. Akimov3M. M. Kayumova4Tyumen Cardiology Research Center — a branch of Tomsk National Research Medical CenterResearch Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine — a branch of Research Institute of Cytology and GeneticsTyumen Cardiology Research Center — a branch of Tomsk National Research Medical CenterTyumen Cardiology Research Center — a branch of Tomsk National Research Medical CenterTyumen Cardiology Research Center — a branch of Tomsk National Research Medical CenterAim. To assess the associations between depression and coronary artery disease (CAD) in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia.Material and methods. Two cross-sectional epidemiological studies were carried out on an open population of a middle-urbanized Siberian city among men and women aged 25-64 years old. The prevalenceof CAD was assessed based on standard epidemiological methods. To determine the severity of depression, the algorithms of the WHO program MONICA-Psychosocial were used. The severity of depression was assessed as low, moderate, and high. On the basis of the algorithm, the levels of depression were established: low and moderate levels — no sign, high level — presence of a sign.Results. In an open population of 25-64 years old, a moderately urbanized Siberian city, the prevalence of CAD according to extended and lax epidemiological criteria prevailed in men, while strict epidemiological criteria did not reveal significant differences in the male and female subpopulations. In the female subpopulation, a tendency towards an increase in the prevalence of a high level of depression was revealed due to its predominance in young age groups.It has been shown that the depression increases the probability of detecting CAD in accordance with the expanded epidemiological criteria in men and women by 21,07 and 16,04 times, respectively.Conclusion. When using epidemiological criteria for CAD in the presence of depression, the probability of detecting CAD is higher, both in men and women. At the same time, the highest odds ratios are characteristic for a certain type of CAD, the least — CAD by probable signs.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2557epidemiological studycoronary artery diseasedepressionopen populationsex differences
spellingShingle E. V. Akimova
V. V. Gafarov
E. I. Gakova
A. M. Akimov
M. M. Kayumova
Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
epidemiological study
coronary artery disease
depression
open population
sex differences
title Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
title_full Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
title_fullStr Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
title_short Relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle-urbanized city of Western Siberia
title_sort relationship between depression and coronary artery disease in an open female and male population of a middle urbanized city of western siberia
topic epidemiological study
coronary artery disease
depression
open population
sex differences
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2557
work_keys_str_mv AT evakimova relationshipbetweendepressionandcoronaryarterydiseaseinanopenfemaleandmalepopulationofamiddleurbanizedcityofwesternsiberia
AT vvgafarov relationshipbetweendepressionandcoronaryarterydiseaseinanopenfemaleandmalepopulationofamiddleurbanizedcityofwesternsiberia
AT eigakova relationshipbetweendepressionandcoronaryarterydiseaseinanopenfemaleandmalepopulationofamiddleurbanizedcityofwesternsiberia
AT amakimov relationshipbetweendepressionandcoronaryarterydiseaseinanopenfemaleandmalepopulationofamiddleurbanizedcityofwesternsiberia
AT mmkayumova relationshipbetweendepressionandcoronaryarterydiseaseinanopenfemaleandmalepopulationofamiddleurbanizedcityofwesternsiberia