Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia

Fan power generation, a form of new energy, has gained significant attention. However, as fan capacities grow, the challenges in the development process also increase. A wind maneuver model experiment system must be constructed to simulate the actual fan operation dynamics. The wind turbine simulato...

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Main Authors: Qiming Sun, Yaqin Qiu, Chao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/87
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author Qiming Sun
Yaqin Qiu
Chao Zhang
author_facet Qiming Sun
Yaqin Qiu
Chao Zhang
author_sort Qiming Sun
collection DOAJ
description Fan power generation, a form of new energy, has gained significant attention. However, as fan capacities grow, the challenges in the development process also increase. A wind maneuver model experiment system must be constructed to simulate the actual fan operation dynamics. The wind turbine simulator is essential for conducting experiments on wind turbines and advancing the research of wind power production technology. However, due to the insufficient moment of inertia in wind turbine simulators under laboratory conditions, physical compensation methods are challenging to implement. Therefore, most scholars rely on software compensation algorithms to realize the stability simulation of wind turbine simulators with small moments of inertia and actual wind turbines with large moments of inertia. Under this research background, this paper presents the existing moment of inertia compensation strategies based on current research hotspots. The theoretical foundation covers the mechanical dynamic models of both actual wind turbines and simulators along with an analysis of inertia compensation strategies, including high-order filters and feedforward bias suppression. Finally, the Simulink simulation platform is used to compare and validate the effectiveness of these strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-83bf342a8a264a0ba67abd0d055568532025-08-20T02:36:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-12-011818710.3390/en18010087Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of InertiaQiming Sun0Yaqin Qiu1Chao Zhang2College of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Engineering, Henan Institute of Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Engineering, Henan Institute of Technology, Xinxiang 453003, ChinaFan power generation, a form of new energy, has gained significant attention. However, as fan capacities grow, the challenges in the development process also increase. A wind maneuver model experiment system must be constructed to simulate the actual fan operation dynamics. The wind turbine simulator is essential for conducting experiments on wind turbines and advancing the research of wind power production technology. However, due to the insufficient moment of inertia in wind turbine simulators under laboratory conditions, physical compensation methods are challenging to implement. Therefore, most scholars rely on software compensation algorithms to realize the stability simulation of wind turbine simulators with small moments of inertia and actual wind turbines with large moments of inertia. Under this research background, this paper presents the existing moment of inertia compensation strategies based on current research hotspots. The theoretical foundation covers the mechanical dynamic models of both actual wind turbines and simulators along with an analysis of inertia compensation strategies, including high-order filters and feedforward bias suppression. Finally, the Simulink simulation platform is used to compare and validate the effectiveness of these strategies.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/87wind turbinemoment of inertia compensation strategyMATLAB simulation
spellingShingle Qiming Sun
Yaqin Qiu
Chao Zhang
Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
Energies
wind turbine
moment of inertia compensation strategy
MATLAB simulation
title Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
title_full Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
title_fullStr Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
title_full_unstemmed Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
title_short Research on Torque Compensation Strategy of Wind Maneuver Model Experimental System by Increasing the Analog Multiple of Moment of Inertia
title_sort research on torque compensation strategy of wind maneuver model experimental system by increasing the analog multiple of moment of inertia
topic wind turbine
moment of inertia compensation strategy
MATLAB simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/1/87
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AT chaozhang researchontorquecompensationstrategyofwindmaneuvermodelexperimentalsystembyincreasingtheanalogmultipleofmomentofinertia