Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates

The job values of college graduates are rapidly changing, but a mismatch between industry expectations and young chefs’ values has emerged. To capture the heterogeneity in job values that traditional variable-centered approaches may overlook, this study employed Latent Profile Analysis, a person-cen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tae-Kyun Na, Saem Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/3/66
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849339997599039488
author Tae-Kyun Na
Saem Han
author_facet Tae-Kyun Na
Saem Han
author_sort Tae-Kyun Na
collection DOAJ
description The job values of college graduates are rapidly changing, but a mismatch between industry expectations and young chefs’ values has emerged. To capture the heterogeneity in job values that traditional variable-centered approaches may overlook, this study employed Latent Profile Analysis, a person-centered method, to classify the job value profiles of culinary arts graduates and examine their impact on major–job match and subjective well-being. A total of 386 culinary arts graduates, extracted from the Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey, were classified into six latent profiles. First, the most prevalent profile (Profile 4) emphasized environmental and developmental values, and was associated with a higher proportion of women and a greater likelihood of unemployment. Second, graduates who valued job attributes across all dimensions (Profile 1) were more likely to secure employment in or outside their field than those in Profiles 2, 3, and 5 were. Third, negative emotions increased the likelihood of belonging to Profiles 2, 3, and 5 compared to Profile 1. Finally, higher life satisfaction reduced the probability of belonging to Profiles 4, 5, or 6 compared to Profile 1. These findings emphasize the importance of aligning HR policies with graduates’ job values. Such alignment can enhance employment within graduates’ academic disciplines and improve their subjective well-being.
format Article
id doaj-art-83bf117740bc4f32ab6fd0b1e3dcb850
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-4698
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Societies
spelling doaj-art-83bf117740bc4f32ab6fd0b1e3dcb8502025-08-20T03:44:00ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982025-03-011536610.3390/soc15030066Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts GraduatesTae-Kyun Na0Saem Han1College of Tourism and Culture, Kyonggi University, Seoul 03746, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Foodservice and Culinary Management, Kyonggi University, Seoul 03746, Republic of KoreaThe job values of college graduates are rapidly changing, but a mismatch between industry expectations and young chefs’ values has emerged. To capture the heterogeneity in job values that traditional variable-centered approaches may overlook, this study employed Latent Profile Analysis, a person-centered method, to classify the job value profiles of culinary arts graduates and examine their impact on major–job match and subjective well-being. A total of 386 culinary arts graduates, extracted from the Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey, were classified into six latent profiles. First, the most prevalent profile (Profile 4) emphasized environmental and developmental values, and was associated with a higher proportion of women and a greater likelihood of unemployment. Second, graduates who valued job attributes across all dimensions (Profile 1) were more likely to secure employment in or outside their field than those in Profiles 2, 3, and 5 were. Third, negative emotions increased the likelihood of belonging to Profiles 2, 3, and 5 compared to Profile 1. Finally, higher life satisfaction reduced the probability of belonging to Profiles 4, 5, or 6 compared to Profile 1. These findings emphasize the importance of aligning HR policies with graduates’ job values. Such alignment can enhance employment within graduates’ academic disciplines and improve their subjective well-being.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/3/66job valuemajor–job matchsubjective well-beingculinary artslatent profile analysis
spellingShingle Tae-Kyun Na
Saem Han
Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
Societies
job value
major–job match
subjective well-being
culinary arts
latent profile analysis
title Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
title_full Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
title_fullStr Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
title_full_unstemmed Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
title_short Classifying Job Value Profiles and Employment Outcomes Among Culinary Arts Graduates
title_sort classifying job value profiles and employment outcomes among culinary arts graduates
topic job value
major–job match
subjective well-being
culinary arts
latent profile analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/15/3/66
work_keys_str_mv AT taekyunna classifyingjobvalueprofilesandemploymentoutcomesamongculinaryartsgraduates
AT saemhan classifyingjobvalueprofilesandemploymentoutcomesamongculinaryartsgraduates