Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires

The seismic behavior of short circular reinforced concrete columns was studied by testing seven columns retrofitted with prestressing steel wire (PSW), subjected to combined constant axial compression and lateral cyclic load. The main test parameters were configuration index of PSW, prestressing lev...

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Main Authors: Deng Zong-Cai, Jumbe R. Daud, Li Hui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/180193
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author Deng Zong-Cai
Jumbe R. Daud
Li Hui
author_facet Deng Zong-Cai
Jumbe R. Daud
Li Hui
author_sort Deng Zong-Cai
collection DOAJ
description The seismic behavior of short circular reinforced concrete columns was studied by testing seven columns retrofitted with prestressing steel wire (PSW), subjected to combined constant axial compression and lateral cyclic load. The main test parameters were configuration index of PSW, prestressing level of PSW, and axial compression ratio. An analysis and discussion of the test results including failure mode, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, ductility, and degradation of stiffness was done. The results show that the seismic performance of the retrofitted specimens could be effectively enhanced even if the axial compression ratio of columns reached 0.81. The ductility index and the energy absorption capacity of the retrofitted specimens increase with the prestressing level of PSW. The formulas for calculating shear capacity of RC short columns strengthened with PSW were proposed which may be useful for future engineering designs and researches.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-83a71befc9494be7a552ef088ab9109b2025-02-03T01:09:47ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/180193180193Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel WiresDeng Zong-Cai0Jumbe R. Daud1Li Hui2The Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaThe seismic behavior of short circular reinforced concrete columns was studied by testing seven columns retrofitted with prestressing steel wire (PSW), subjected to combined constant axial compression and lateral cyclic load. The main test parameters were configuration index of PSW, prestressing level of PSW, and axial compression ratio. An analysis and discussion of the test results including failure mode, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, ductility, and degradation of stiffness was done. The results show that the seismic performance of the retrofitted specimens could be effectively enhanced even if the axial compression ratio of columns reached 0.81. The ductility index and the energy absorption capacity of the retrofitted specimens increase with the prestressing level of PSW. The formulas for calculating shear capacity of RC short columns strengthened with PSW were proposed which may be useful for future engineering designs and researches.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/180193
spellingShingle Deng Zong-Cai
Jumbe R. Daud
Li Hui
Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
title_full Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
title_fullStr Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
title_short Seismic Behavior of Short Concrete Columns with Prestressing Steel Wires
title_sort seismic behavior of short concrete columns with prestressing steel wires
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/180193
work_keys_str_mv AT dengzongcai seismicbehaviorofshortconcretecolumnswithprestressingsteelwires
AT jumberdaud seismicbehaviorofshortconcretecolumnswithprestressingsteelwires
AT lihui seismicbehaviorofshortconcretecolumnswithprestressingsteelwires