Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach

Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods have been extensively employed by researchers in the public transport (PT) sector. While many studies utilize a single MCDM method, employing multiple MCDM methods can achieve more robust results. Furthermore, integrated MCDM methods have the potential t...

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Main Authors: Gang Lin, Qiuyi Zhang, Yiqun Zhang, Che Shen, Honglei Xu, Shaoli Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024163402
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author Gang Lin
Qiuyi Zhang
Yiqun Zhang
Che Shen
Honglei Xu
Shaoli Wang
author_facet Gang Lin
Qiuyi Zhang
Yiqun Zhang
Che Shen
Honglei Xu
Shaoli Wang
author_sort Gang Lin
collection DOAJ
description Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods have been extensively employed by researchers in the public transport (PT) sector. While many studies utilize a single MCDM method, employing multiple MCDM methods can achieve more robust results. Furthermore, integrated MCDM methods have the potential to address the weaknesses and limitations inherent in single MCDM method. In this study, we address the limitations of single MCDM methods by integrating the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) with the analytic network process (ANP) to evaluate public transport networks performance. Based on the established public transport criteria matrix AHP model, we identify interdependencies among criteria. The AHP-ANP method is then applied to assess public transport networks in three case study cities in Australia. The sensitivity analysis conducted on both the AHP and integrated AHP-ANP approaches highlights the influence of criteria interdependency. This research contributes to mitigating the limitations of AHP method and applies AHP-ANP model to provide decision-makers with insights to enhance PT network performance and achieve smart PT network management.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-839ffee442314cd88c9cc15b7982dfaa2025-08-20T02:07:35ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-11-011022e4030910.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40309Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approachGang Lin0Qiuyi Zhang1Yiqun Zhang2Che Shen3Honglei Xu4Shaoli Wang5School of Design, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, China; School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaKey Laboratory of Ecology and Energy Saving Study of Dense Habitat, Ministry of Education, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaGraduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Sophia University, Tokyo, 1028554, Japan; Corresponding author.School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaMulti-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods have been extensively employed by researchers in the public transport (PT) sector. While many studies utilize a single MCDM method, employing multiple MCDM methods can achieve more robust results. Furthermore, integrated MCDM methods have the potential to address the weaknesses and limitations inherent in single MCDM method. In this study, we address the limitations of single MCDM methods by integrating the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) with the analytic network process (ANP) to evaluate public transport networks performance. Based on the established public transport criteria matrix AHP model, we identify interdependencies among criteria. The AHP-ANP method is then applied to assess public transport networks in three case study cities in Australia. The sensitivity analysis conducted on both the AHP and integrated AHP-ANP approaches highlights the influence of criteria interdependency. This research contributes to mitigating the limitations of AHP method and applies AHP-ANP model to provide decision-makers with insights to enhance PT network performance and achieve smart PT network management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024163402AHP-ANP approachInterdependenciesMCDMSensitivity analysisComparison analysis
spellingShingle Gang Lin
Qiuyi Zhang
Yiqun Zhang
Che Shen
Honglei Xu
Shaoli Wang
Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
Heliyon
AHP-ANP approach
Interdependencies
MCDM
Sensitivity analysis
Comparison analysis
title Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
title_full Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
title_fullStr Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
title_full_unstemmed Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
title_short Performance assessment of public transport networks: An AHP-ANP approach
title_sort performance assessment of public transport networks an ahp anp approach
topic AHP-ANP approach
Interdependencies
MCDM
Sensitivity analysis
Comparison analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024163402
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