Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism
Looking at wireless implantable systems as a pair of or more Tx–Rx components, we discuss how their efficiency can be calculated in order to achieve an optimum result that can be evaluated over measurements and literature. To that end, scattering parameters’ notation is introduced instead of conside...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Académie des sciences
2024-11-01
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Series: | Comptes Rendus. Physique |
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Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.208/ |
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author | Koulouridis, Stavros |
author_facet | Koulouridis, Stavros |
author_sort | Koulouridis, Stavros |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Looking at wireless implantable systems as a pair of or more Tx–Rx components, we discuss how their efficiency can be calculated in order to achieve an optimum result that can be evaluated over measurements and literature. To that end, scattering parameters’ notation is introduced instead of considerations of the gain, the propagation losses and the radiation patterns. Looking at the system as a black box, remarks on optimum link calculation in relation to frequency, antenna size, phantom use, matching circuit integration and efficiency intensifiers are being carried out. International standards for allowed power and safety levels are added to the discussion. Different scenarios including telemetry, wireless harvesting and sensor transmission information are included as examples. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-839a51dd27fc468088e23974d15bed1d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1878-1535 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Académie des sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Comptes Rendus. Physique |
spelling | doaj-art-839a51dd27fc468088e23974d15bed1d2025-02-07T13:53:29ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Physique1878-15352024-11-0125S152210.5802/crphys.20810.5802/crphys.208Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalismKoulouridis, Stavros0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6102-7798University of Patras, 26504, Rio-Patra, GreeceLooking at wireless implantable systems as a pair of or more Tx–Rx components, we discuss how their efficiency can be calculated in order to achieve an optimum result that can be evaluated over measurements and literature. To that end, scattering parameters’ notation is introduced instead of considerations of the gain, the propagation losses and the radiation patterns. Looking at the system as a black box, remarks on optimum link calculation in relation to frequency, antenna size, phantom use, matching circuit integration and efficiency intensifiers are being carried out. International standards for allowed power and safety levels are added to the discussion. Different scenarios including telemetry, wireless harvesting and sensor transmission information are included as examples.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.208/Scattering parametersFriis equationLink budgetSARWireless harvesting systems |
spellingShingle | Koulouridis, Stavros Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism Comptes Rendus. Physique Scattering parameters Friis equation Link budget SAR Wireless harvesting systems |
title | Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
title_full | Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
title_fullStr | Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
title_full_unstemmed | Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
title_short | Implantable Tx–Rx wireless systems. An overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
title_sort | implantable tx rx wireless systems an overview of their efficiency analysis through scattering matrix formalism |
topic | Scattering parameters Friis equation Link budget SAR Wireless harvesting systems |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/physique/articles/10.5802/crphys.208/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT koulouridisstavros implantabletxrxwirelesssystemsanoverviewoftheirefficiencyanalysisthroughscatteringmatrixformalism |