Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period

Fossilized body parts of two cold-adapted ground beetle species, <i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i> and <i>Diacheila polita</i>, were identified from a deposit dated to the Late Glacial period in Hokkaido, Japan. The paleoenvironmental reconstruction presented here has been based on...

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Main Author: Shigehiko Shiyake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Quaternary
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/8/2/22
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author Shigehiko Shiyake
author_facet Shigehiko Shiyake
author_sort Shigehiko Shiyake
collection DOAJ
description Fossilized body parts of two cold-adapted ground beetle species, <i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i> and <i>Diacheila polita</i>, were identified from a deposit dated to the Late Glacial period in Hokkaido, Japan. The paleoenvironmental reconstruction presented here has been based on modern temperature ranges and environmental conditions, along with paleobotanical evidence from the site. Late Glacial temperatures were at least 6 degrees °C lower than modern temperatures in summer, and the area around the site was mostly covered with forest tundra, which exists only in areas further north than Hokkaido.
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spelling doaj-art-838e2093b98443689bd65d3a0696e14e2025-08-20T03:16:38ZengMDPI AGQuaternary2571-550X2025-05-01822210.3390/quat8020022Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial PeriodShigehiko Shiyake0Osaka Museum of Natural History; Nagai Park 1-23, Higashisumiyoshi, Osaka 546-0034, JapanFossilized body parts of two cold-adapted ground beetle species, <i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i> and <i>Diacheila polita</i>, were identified from a deposit dated to the Late Glacial period in Hokkaido, Japan. The paleoenvironmental reconstruction presented here has been based on modern temperature ranges and environmental conditions, along with paleobotanical evidence from the site. Late Glacial temperatures were at least 6 degrees °C lower than modern temperatures in summer, and the area around the site was mostly covered with forest tundra, which exists only in areas further north than Hokkaido.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/8/2/22<i>Diacheila polita</i><i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i>ground beetlesforest tundrafossilHokkaido
spellingShingle Shigehiko Shiyake
Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
Quaternary
<i>Diacheila polita</i>
<i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i>
ground beetles
forest tundra
fossil
Hokkaido
title Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
title_full Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
title_fullStr Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
title_full_unstemmed Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
title_short Two Circumpolar Ground Beetle Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Were in Hokkaido, Japan, Late in the Last Glacial Period
title_sort two circumpolar ground beetle species coleoptera carabidae were in hokkaido japan late in the last glacial period
topic <i>Diacheila polita</i>
<i>Elaphrus lapponicus</i>
ground beetles
forest tundra
fossil
Hokkaido
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-550X/8/2/22
work_keys_str_mv AT shigehikoshiyake twocircumpolargroundbeetlespeciescoleopteracarabidaewereinhokkaidojapanlateinthelastglacialperiod