Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution

This study looks at how an electrically conducting Sutterby nanofluid flow due to a horizontal stationary sheet behaves under the influence of the Darcy–Forchheimer effect in a porous medium. Flows across a permeable medium possess interesting applications, including environmental and biological sys...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ramzan, Yazeed Alkhrijah, Nazia Shahmir, Ibtehal Alazman, Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed, Muhammad Bilal, Wei Sin Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/8021103
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author Muhammad Ramzan
Yazeed Alkhrijah
Nazia Shahmir
Ibtehal Alazman
Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed
Muhammad Bilal
Wei Sin Koh
author_facet Muhammad Ramzan
Yazeed Alkhrijah
Nazia Shahmir
Ibtehal Alazman
Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed
Muhammad Bilal
Wei Sin Koh
author_sort Muhammad Ramzan
collection DOAJ
description This study looks at how an electrically conducting Sutterby nanofluid flow due to a horizontal stationary sheet behaves under the influence of the Darcy–Forchheimer effect in a porous medium. Flows across a permeable medium possess interesting applications, including environmental and biological systems like soils, bones, and tissues. Heat and mass transmissions are enriched by viscous and ohmic dissipations, radiative heat flux, and chemical reaction. A thermal convective condition is imposed on the boundary of the surface. The governing fluid model of a nonlinear system is modeled using boundary layer approximations. Further, the transformed ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are obtained via a nonsimilarity procedure up to the second level of truncation and are numerically evaluated by using the bvp4c approach. The velocity, thermal, and concentration distributions are demonstrated graphically against the pertinent factors. Quantities of engineering, such as wall heat flux, wall drag coefficient, and surface mass flux, are tabulated numerically. The outcomes depict that the Eckert number diminishes the wall heat transmission rate while the wall mass transfer rate grows for the upsurging estimates of the chemical reaction parameter. Furthermore, the Lorentz force promotes wall heat transmission and lowers the mass transfer rate. The intended model is verified against the published work using a comparison table. An excellent correlation is noted between the values in percentage of the present and the published work, substantiating its truthfulness.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-8376a54ba0474a6e896014f3a6f4fb1c2025-08-20T04:01:09ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852025-01-01202510.1155/jom/8021103Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar SolutionMuhammad Ramzan0Yazeed Alkhrijah1Nazia Shahmir2Ibtehal Alazman3Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed4Muhammad Bilal5Wei Sin Koh6School of ScienceDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Physical SciencesFaculty of Business and CommunicationsThis study looks at how an electrically conducting Sutterby nanofluid flow due to a horizontal stationary sheet behaves under the influence of the Darcy–Forchheimer effect in a porous medium. Flows across a permeable medium possess interesting applications, including environmental and biological systems like soils, bones, and tissues. Heat and mass transmissions are enriched by viscous and ohmic dissipations, radiative heat flux, and chemical reaction. A thermal convective condition is imposed on the boundary of the surface. The governing fluid model of a nonlinear system is modeled using boundary layer approximations. Further, the transformed ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are obtained via a nonsimilarity procedure up to the second level of truncation and are numerically evaluated by using the bvp4c approach. The velocity, thermal, and concentration distributions are demonstrated graphically against the pertinent factors. Quantities of engineering, such as wall heat flux, wall drag coefficient, and surface mass flux, are tabulated numerically. The outcomes depict that the Eckert number diminishes the wall heat transmission rate while the wall mass transfer rate grows for the upsurging estimates of the chemical reaction parameter. Furthermore, the Lorentz force promotes wall heat transmission and lowers the mass transfer rate. The intended model is verified against the published work using a comparison table. An excellent correlation is noted between the values in percentage of the present and the published work, substantiating its truthfulness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/8021103
spellingShingle Muhammad Ramzan
Yazeed Alkhrijah
Nazia Shahmir
Ibtehal Alazman
Abdulkafi Mohammed Saeed
Muhammad Bilal
Wei Sin Koh
Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
Journal of Mathematics
title Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
title_full Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
title_fullStr Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
title_full_unstemmed Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
title_short Sutterby Nanofluid Flow in a Darcy–Forchheimer Permeable Medium With Chemical Reaction and Viscous Dissipation Effects: A Nonsimilar Solution
title_sort sutterby nanofluid flow in a darcy forchheimer permeable medium with chemical reaction and viscous dissipation effects a nonsimilar solution
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/8021103
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