Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms

Background and objectives: Transbronchial lung biopsy was introduced into clinical practice as a diagnostic procedure in the evaluation of diffuse lung diseases and it is relatively noninvasive and safe to obtain tissue lung biopsies. Our aim was to evaluate this procedure for the diagnosis of pati...

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Main Authors: Hadi Mohammed, Kosar Mohammed Ali, Kamaran Karadakhy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kurdistan Higher Council Of Medical Specialties 2023-05-01
Series:Advanced Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/231
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author Hadi Mohammed
Kosar Mohammed Ali
Kamaran Karadakhy
author_facet Hadi Mohammed
Kosar Mohammed Ali
Kamaran Karadakhy
author_sort Hadi Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives: Transbronchial lung biopsy was introduced into clinical practice as a diagnostic procedure in the evaluation of diffuse lung diseases and it is relatively noninvasive and safe to obtain tissue lung biopsies. Our aim was to evaluate this procedure for the diagnosis of patients with different lung pathologies. Methods: A prospective study of 50 cases with a variety of respiratory symptoms and chest imaging findings like mass lesions, infiltrations and consolidations, referred to our respiratory center from August 2017 to August 2018. Flexible bronchoscope and C-arm fluoroscope had been. Results: The most common radiological findings were consolidations (34%), masses (16%) and cavitation (10%). The diagnostic yield of Transbronchial lung biopsy was 50 % of the cases, 8 cases (16 %) out of these were mycobacterium tuberculosis, 6 cases (12%) were cryptogenic organizing pneumonia ,5 cases (10%) were bronchogenic carcinoma,3 cases (6%) were usual interstitial pneumonia, 1 case (2%) was anthracosis, 1 case (2%) was sarcoidosis and 1 case (2%) was silicosis. There were just two complications,1 case (2%) developed pneu- mothorax and another one (2%) developed surgical emphysema. Conclusions: Transbronchial lung biopsy is still a very useful safe and necessary procedure, In the absence of new technical procedures like endobronchial ultrasound or radial probe- endobronchial ultrasound, it remains an important step in the diagnosis of various lung diseases with minimal complication.
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spelling doaj-art-835ce89b53e44cd8a18ae3bed37f53802025-08-20T02:13:01ZengKurdistan Higher Council Of Medical SpecialtiesAdvanced Medical Journal2958-89792957-35802023-05-015110.56056/amj.2019.84232Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory SymptomsHadi Mohammed0Kosar Mohammed Ali1Kamaran Karadakhy2MBChB. FIBMS (Internal medicine), Respiratory Medicine Board Candidate. School of Medicine. College of Medicine. Dean of the FacultyAssistant professor. MBChB, MRCP (UK), FRCP. Consultant Pulmonologist. University of SulaimnyiaMBChB. MD.FCCP. FRCP. Consultant Pulmonologist. University of Sulaimnyia. School of Medicine. college of Medicine Background and objectives: Transbronchial lung biopsy was introduced into clinical practice as a diagnostic procedure in the evaluation of diffuse lung diseases and it is relatively noninvasive and safe to obtain tissue lung biopsies. Our aim was to evaluate this procedure for the diagnosis of patients with different lung pathologies. Methods: A prospective study of 50 cases with a variety of respiratory symptoms and chest imaging findings like mass lesions, infiltrations and consolidations, referred to our respiratory center from August 2017 to August 2018. Flexible bronchoscope and C-arm fluoroscope had been. Results: The most common radiological findings were consolidations (34%), masses (16%) and cavitation (10%). The diagnostic yield of Transbronchial lung biopsy was 50 % of the cases, 8 cases (16 %) out of these were mycobacterium tuberculosis, 6 cases (12%) were cryptogenic organizing pneumonia ,5 cases (10%) were bronchogenic carcinoma,3 cases (6%) were usual interstitial pneumonia, 1 case (2%) was anthracosis, 1 case (2%) was sarcoidosis and 1 case (2%) was silicosis. There were just two complications,1 case (2%) developed pneu- mothorax and another one (2%) developed surgical emphysema. Conclusions: Transbronchial lung biopsy is still a very useful safe and necessary procedure, In the absence of new technical procedures like endobronchial ultrasound or radial probe- endobronchial ultrasound, it remains an important step in the diagnosis of various lung diseases with minimal complication. https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/231C-arm fluoroscopyFlexible bronchoscopyTransbronchial lung biopsy
spellingShingle Hadi Mohammed
Kosar Mohammed Ali
Kamaran Karadakhy
Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
Advanced Medical Journal
C-arm fluoroscopy
Flexible bronchoscopy
Transbronchial lung biopsy
title Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
title_full Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
title_fullStr Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
title_short Outcome of Transbronchial Lung Biopsy for Patients with Respiratory Symptoms
title_sort outcome of transbronchial lung biopsy for patients with respiratory symptoms
topic C-arm fluoroscopy
Flexible bronchoscopy
Transbronchial lung biopsy
url https://amj.khcms.edu.krd/index.php/main/article/view/231
work_keys_str_mv AT hadimohammed outcomeoftransbronchiallungbiopsyforpatientswithrespiratorysymptoms
AT kosarmohammedali outcomeoftransbronchiallungbiopsyforpatientswithrespiratorysymptoms
AT kamarankaradakhy outcomeoftransbronchiallungbiopsyforpatientswithrespiratorysymptoms