Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture

Background: Acupuncture treatments frequently use manipulation techniques. The therapeutic advantages of acupuncture differ depending on the acupuncture manipulation. The purpose of this article was to compare manipulation techniques in traditional East Asian medicine (TEAM) and Western medical acup...

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Main Authors: Da-Eun Yoon, In-Seon Lee, Younbyoung Chae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Integrative Medicine Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422022000609
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author Da-Eun Yoon
In-Seon Lee
Younbyoung Chae
author_facet Da-Eun Yoon
In-Seon Lee
Younbyoung Chae
author_sort Da-Eun Yoon
collection DOAJ
description Background: Acupuncture treatments frequently use manipulation techniques. The therapeutic advantages of acupuncture differ depending on the acupuncture manipulation. The purpose of this article was to compare manipulation techniques in traditional East Asian medicine (TEAM) and Western medical acupuncture (WMA). Methods: Manipulation techniques in TEAM and WMA were compared according to purpose, modulating parameters, and indications. The practical understanding of manipulation in terms of acupuncture stimulation intensity was also explored. The TEAM manipulation techniques of twirling and lifting and thrusting are discussed in terms of the objectives of tonification and sedation. Results: The main therapeutic effect of WMA is mediated through activation of the nervous system, which is achieved with adequate intensity of needling. The TEAM tonification and sedation techniques were designed to produce mild or intense stimulation, respectively, to elicit varying degrees of deqi sensation. Conclusions: Further research is needed to clarify the differences between the TEAM and WMA practices, and to determine whether different needling manipulations affect treatment outcomes.
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series Integrative Medicine Research
spelling doaj-art-834ddaf3c9514e67ae4ff46ededca9142025-08-20T01:57:44ZengElsevierIntegrative Medicine Research2213-42202022-12-0111410089310.1016/j.imr.2022.100893Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupunctureDa-Eun Yoon0In-Seon Lee1Younbyoung Chae2Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCorresponding authors at: Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaCorresponding authors at: Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.; Department of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaBackground: Acupuncture treatments frequently use manipulation techniques. The therapeutic advantages of acupuncture differ depending on the acupuncture manipulation. The purpose of this article was to compare manipulation techniques in traditional East Asian medicine (TEAM) and Western medical acupuncture (WMA). Methods: Manipulation techniques in TEAM and WMA were compared according to purpose, modulating parameters, and indications. The practical understanding of manipulation in terms of acupuncture stimulation intensity was also explored. The TEAM manipulation techniques of twirling and lifting and thrusting are discussed in terms of the objectives of tonification and sedation. Results: The main therapeutic effect of WMA is mediated through activation of the nervous system, which is achieved with adequate intensity of needling. The TEAM tonification and sedation techniques were designed to produce mild or intense stimulation, respectively, to elicit varying degrees of deqi sensation. Conclusions: Further research is needed to clarify the differences between the TEAM and WMA practices, and to determine whether different needling manipulations affect treatment outcomes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422022000609AcupunctureDeqiManipulationTraditional East-Asian medicineWestern medical acupuncture
spellingShingle Da-Eun Yoon
In-Seon Lee
Younbyoung Chae
Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
Integrative Medicine Research
Acupuncture
Deqi
Manipulation
Traditional East-Asian medicine
Western medical acupuncture
title Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
title_full Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
title_fullStr Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
title_short Comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional East Asian medicine and Western medical acupuncture
title_sort comparison of the acupuncture manipulation properties of traditional east asian medicine and western medical acupuncture
topic Acupuncture
Deqi
Manipulation
Traditional East-Asian medicine
Western medical acupuncture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422022000609
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AT younbyoungchae comparisonoftheacupuncturemanipulationpropertiesoftraditionaleastasianmedicineandwesternmedicalacupuncture