Artistic anti-counterfeiting with a pH-responsive fluorescent ink using DFT and molecular electrostatic potential mapping insights

Abstract The observed fluorescence behavior of the sulfur, nitrogen-doped carbon dots (S, N-CDs) ink which derived from onion peel wastes (OW) demonstrates its pH-sensitive nature, making it suitable for applications where visual or fluorescent changes upon pH variation are desired. The initial lack...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hebat-Allah S. Tohamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-03982-w
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