Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields

In this study, we investigated the stress-controlled magnetization processes and dynamic susceptibility of a magnetic vortex in FeGa disk under an external magnetic field. Our primary objectives were to elucidate the nucleation process of a magnetic vortex and explore the modulatory effects of mecha...

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Main Authors: Xun Rao, Lele Peng, Weichao Yan, Yun Shen, Xiaohua Deng, Guohong Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246355
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author Xun Rao
Lele Peng
Weichao Yan
Yun Shen
Xiaohua Deng
Guohong Dai
author_facet Xun Rao
Lele Peng
Weichao Yan
Yun Shen
Xiaohua Deng
Guohong Dai
author_sort Xun Rao
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we investigated the stress-controlled magnetization processes and dynamic susceptibility of a magnetic vortex in FeGa disk under an external magnetic field. Our primary objectives were to elucidate the nucleation process of a magnetic vortex and explore the modulatory effects of mechanical stress on its behavior. Our findings reveal that the applied stress can regulate the spin arrangement, leading to different hysteresis loops with kinks of different switching processes in the magnetization. Specifically, tensile stress induces a buckling state, facilitating the transition from the parallel spin to the vortex state in smaller disks and introducing a distinct kink in the hysteresis loop. Conversely, compressive stress causes the disappearance of the original intermediate state in larger disks, leading to a smoother hysteresis loop. Notably, the stress-introduced magnetic anisotropy altered the resonance region of the system. These findings offer valuable insights into the design and optimization of magnetic storage devices and magnetic field sensors, highlighting the potential of harnessing mechanical stress as a tuning parameter for enhancing their performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
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series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-8343e28b6fcf47918e1c77e620ef3aca2025-02-03T16:40:42ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-01-01151015216015216-610.1063/5.0246355Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fieldsXun Rao0Lele Peng1Weichao Yan2Yun Shen3Xiaohua Deng4Guohong Dai5School of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaInstitute of Space Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaInstitute of Space Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaIn this study, we investigated the stress-controlled magnetization processes and dynamic susceptibility of a magnetic vortex in FeGa disk under an external magnetic field. Our primary objectives were to elucidate the nucleation process of a magnetic vortex and explore the modulatory effects of mechanical stress on its behavior. Our findings reveal that the applied stress can regulate the spin arrangement, leading to different hysteresis loops with kinks of different switching processes in the magnetization. Specifically, tensile stress induces a buckling state, facilitating the transition from the parallel spin to the vortex state in smaller disks and introducing a distinct kink in the hysteresis loop. Conversely, compressive stress causes the disappearance of the original intermediate state in larger disks, leading to a smoother hysteresis loop. Notably, the stress-introduced magnetic anisotropy altered the resonance region of the system. These findings offer valuable insights into the design and optimization of magnetic storage devices and magnetic field sensors, highlighting the potential of harnessing mechanical stress as a tuning parameter for enhancing their performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246355
spellingShingle Xun Rao
Lele Peng
Weichao Yan
Yun Shen
Xiaohua Deng
Guohong Dai
Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
AIP Advances
title Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
title_full Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
title_fullStr Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
title_full_unstemmed Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
title_short Stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
title_sort stress tunable spin dynamics of a magnetic vortex under resonant magnetic fields
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0246355
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