Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives

This paper proposes new ANOVA-based approximations of functions and emulators of high-dimensional models using either available derivatives or local stochastic evaluations of such models. Our approach makes use of sensitivity indices to design adequate structures of emulators. For high-dimensional m...

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Main Author: Matieyendou Lamboni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Stats
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/8/1/24
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author Matieyendou Lamboni
author_facet Matieyendou Lamboni
author_sort Matieyendou Lamboni
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes new ANOVA-based approximations of functions and emulators of high-dimensional models using either available derivatives or local stochastic evaluations of such models. Our approach makes use of sensitivity indices to design adequate structures of emulators. For high-dimensional models with available derivatives, our derivative-based emulators reach dimension-free mean squared errors (MSEs) and a parametric rate of convergence (i.e., <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>N</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). This approach is extended to cope with every model (without available derivatives) by deriving global emulators that account for the local properties of models or simulators. Such generic emulators enjoy dimension-free biases, parametric rates of convergence, and MSEs that depend on the dimensionality. Dimension-free MSEs are obtained for high-dimensional models with particular distributions from the input. Our emulators are also competitive in dealing with different distributions of the input variables and selecting inputs and interactions. Simulations show the efficiency of our approach.
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spelling doaj-art-82d3fd7fa221413d973c3e348f6df7e42025-08-20T02:43:07ZengMDPI AGStats2571-905X2025-03-01812410.3390/stats8010024Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) DerivativesMatieyendou Lamboni0Department DFR-ST, University of Guyane, Cayenne 97346, French GuianaThis paper proposes new ANOVA-based approximations of functions and emulators of high-dimensional models using either available derivatives or local stochastic evaluations of such models. Our approach makes use of sensitivity indices to design adequate structures of emulators. For high-dimensional models with available derivatives, our derivative-based emulators reach dimension-free mean squared errors (MSEs) and a parametric rate of convergence (i.e., <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>N</mi><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>). This approach is extended to cope with every model (without available derivatives) by deriving global emulators that account for the local properties of models or simulators. Such generic emulators enjoy dimension-free biases, parametric rates of convergence, and MSEs that depend on the dimensionality. Dimension-free MSEs are obtained for high-dimensional models with particular distributions from the input. Our emulators are also competitive in dealing with different distributions of the input variables and selecting inputs and interactions. Simulations show the efficiency of our approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/8/1/24derivative-based ANOVAemulatorshigh-dimensional modelsindependent input variablesoptimal estimators
spellingShingle Matieyendou Lamboni
Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
Stats
derivative-based ANOVA
emulators
high-dimensional models
independent input variables
optimal estimators
title Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
title_full Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
title_fullStr Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
title_short Optimal ANOVA-Based Emulators of Models With(out) Derivatives
title_sort optimal anova based emulators of models with out derivatives
topic derivative-based ANOVA
emulators
high-dimensional models
independent input variables
optimal estimators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-905X/8/1/24
work_keys_str_mv AT matieyendoulamboni optimalanovabasedemulatorsofmodelswithoutderivatives