Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol

Introduction Dancers are expected to navigate major challenges in their careers that might take a toll on their physical and mental health. To address underlying factors that might increase dancers’ mental and physical health difficulties, research suggests the systematic use of techniques to build...

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Main Authors: Mary L Quinton, Jennifer Cumming, Michelle Schachtler Dwarika, Sanna Nordin-Bates
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-07-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/7/e086345.full
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author Mary L Quinton
Jennifer Cumming
Michelle Schachtler Dwarika
Sanna Nordin-Bates
author_facet Mary L Quinton
Jennifer Cumming
Michelle Schachtler Dwarika
Sanna Nordin-Bates
author_sort Mary L Quinton
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Dancers are expected to navigate major challenges in their careers that might take a toll on their physical and mental health. To address underlying factors that might increase dancers’ mental and physical health difficulties, research suggests the systematic use of techniques to build mental skills that can reduce risk factors and enhance protective factors against the challenges dancers encounter. However, existing mental skills training interventions in dance present a lack of consistency in design, content and duration, making it difficult to provide evidence-based recommendations. Hence, dance researchers and practitioners would benefit from a mixed methods systematic review (MMSR) of the why, what and how of these interventions. Adopting tools such as the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) can aid this endeavour by describing replicable aspects of interventions, thus offering dance researchers suggestions on how to understand, appraise and report intervention characteristics and processes in dance. Therefore, this protocol outlines a MMSR that will employ TIDieR to identify and assess characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance.Methods and analysis A systematic search will be undertaken in Psycinfo, Medline, Embase, Sportdiscus, Web of Science and the first 30 pages of GoogleScholar. Following the search, two reviewers will independently screen identified studies in Covidence. One reviewer will extract data using the TIDieR framework and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) for quality appraisal, while a second reviewer will check a sample of extracted studies for accuracy. A convergent integrated synthesis will be conducted where quantitative and qualitative evidence will be integrated by qualitising the quantitative data into textual descriptions.Ethics and dissemination There is no requirement for ethical approval for this systematic review as no empirical data will be collected. The findings will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication in a scientific journal and presentations in several different forums (eg, a dance psychology network, at scientific and applied conferences).Prospero registration number CRD42024537249.
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spelling doaj-art-82ce3b2ffae64aae8b40497471513bcb2025-08-20T02:48:12ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552024-07-0114710.1136/bmjopen-2024-086345Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocolMary L Quinton0Jennifer Cumming1Michelle Schachtler Dwarika2Sanna Nordin-Bates3School of Sport Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKSchool of Sport Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKSchool of Sport Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKSwedish School of Sport and Health Sciences GIH, Stockholm, SwedenIntroduction Dancers are expected to navigate major challenges in their careers that might take a toll on their physical and mental health. To address underlying factors that might increase dancers’ mental and physical health difficulties, research suggests the systematic use of techniques to build mental skills that can reduce risk factors and enhance protective factors against the challenges dancers encounter. However, existing mental skills training interventions in dance present a lack of consistency in design, content and duration, making it difficult to provide evidence-based recommendations. Hence, dance researchers and practitioners would benefit from a mixed methods systematic review (MMSR) of the why, what and how of these interventions. Adopting tools such as the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) can aid this endeavour by describing replicable aspects of interventions, thus offering dance researchers suggestions on how to understand, appraise and report intervention characteristics and processes in dance. Therefore, this protocol outlines a MMSR that will employ TIDieR to identify and assess characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance.Methods and analysis A systematic search will be undertaken in Psycinfo, Medline, Embase, Sportdiscus, Web of Science and the first 30 pages of GoogleScholar. Following the search, two reviewers will independently screen identified studies in Covidence. One reviewer will extract data using the TIDieR framework and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT) for quality appraisal, while a second reviewer will check a sample of extracted studies for accuracy. A convergent integrated synthesis will be conducted where quantitative and qualitative evidence will be integrated by qualitising the quantitative data into textual descriptions.Ethics and dissemination There is no requirement for ethical approval for this systematic review as no empirical data will be collected. The findings will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication in a scientific journal and presentations in several different forums (eg, a dance psychology network, at scientific and applied conferences).Prospero registration number CRD42024537249.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/7/e086345.full
spellingShingle Mary L Quinton
Jennifer Cumming
Michelle Schachtler Dwarika
Sanna Nordin-Bates
Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
BMJ Open
title Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
title_full Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
title_fullStr Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
title_short Characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
title_sort characteristics of mental skills interventions in dance a mixed methods systematic review protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/7/e086345.full
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