Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer

Objective. To investigate the prognostic impact of postoperative complications for patients with gastric cancer. Methods. Postoperative complications of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer were reviewed. The severity of complications was graded by the CCI and C-D classificatio...

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Main Authors: Ru-Hong Tu, Jian-Xian Lin, Ping Li, Jian-Wei Xie, Jia-Bin Wang, Jun Lu, Qi-Yue Chen, Long-long Cao, Mi Lin, Chao-Hui Zheng, Chang-Ming Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4396018
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author Ru-Hong Tu
Jian-Xian Lin
Ping Li
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-Bin Wang
Jun Lu
Qi-Yue Chen
Long-long Cao
Mi Lin
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chang-Ming Huang
author_facet Ru-Hong Tu
Jian-Xian Lin
Ping Li
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-Bin Wang
Jun Lu
Qi-Yue Chen
Long-long Cao
Mi Lin
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chang-Ming Huang
author_sort Ru-Hong Tu
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To investigate the prognostic impact of postoperative complications for patients with gastric cancer. Methods. Postoperative complications of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer were reviewed. The severity of complications was graded by the CCI and C-D classification. Results. A total of 5327 patients were included in the study. Complications were observed in 767 patients. When the C-D classification system was applied, for patients with grade I–II complications, the length of stay (LOS) of those with high CCI (CCI ≥ 26.2) was significantly longer than that of patients with low CCI (CCI < 26.2) (p<0.001). The 5-year cancer-specific survival rate of patients with complications (52%) was lower than that of patients without complications (61%) (p<0.001). Analysis of the factors associated with prognosis in patients with gastric cancer revealed that complications were independent risk factors for specific survival. When CCI was used to classify complication severity, the 5-year cancer-specific survival rate of the high-CCI group was 46.3%, which was lower than that of the low-CCI group (54.9%, p=0.009). Conclusion. Complication after radical gastrectomy is an independent prognostic factor, and the complication severity as graded by CCI reflects the difference of cancer-specific survival in gastric cancer patients with postoperative complications.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-82c9e625953548618f74139bed4912072025-02-03T00:59:15ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/43960184396018Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric CancerRu-Hong Tu0Jian-Xian Lin1Ping Li2Jian-Wei Xie3Jia-Bin Wang4Jun Lu5Qi-Yue Chen6Long-long Cao7Mi Lin8Chao-Hui Zheng9Chang-Ming Huang10Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, ChinaObjective. To investigate the prognostic impact of postoperative complications for patients with gastric cancer. Methods. Postoperative complications of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer were reviewed. The severity of complications was graded by the CCI and C-D classification. Results. A total of 5327 patients were included in the study. Complications were observed in 767 patients. When the C-D classification system was applied, for patients with grade I–II complications, the length of stay (LOS) of those with high CCI (CCI ≥ 26.2) was significantly longer than that of patients with low CCI (CCI < 26.2) (p<0.001). The 5-year cancer-specific survival rate of patients with complications (52%) was lower than that of patients without complications (61%) (p<0.001). Analysis of the factors associated with prognosis in patients with gastric cancer revealed that complications were independent risk factors for specific survival. When CCI was used to classify complication severity, the 5-year cancer-specific survival rate of the high-CCI group was 46.3%, which was lower than that of the low-CCI group (54.9%, p=0.009). Conclusion. Complication after radical gastrectomy is an independent prognostic factor, and the complication severity as graded by CCI reflects the difference of cancer-specific survival in gastric cancer patients with postoperative complications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4396018
spellingShingle Ru-Hong Tu
Jian-Xian Lin
Ping Li
Jian-Wei Xie
Jia-Bin Wang
Jun Lu
Qi-Yue Chen
Long-long Cao
Mi Lin
Chao-Hui Zheng
Chang-Ming Huang
Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
title_full Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
title_fullStr Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
title_short Comprehensive Complication Index Predicts Cancer-Specific Survival of Patients with Postoperative Complications after Curative Resection of Gastric Cancer
title_sort comprehensive complication index predicts cancer specific survival of patients with postoperative complications after curative resection of gastric cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4396018
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