A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration

Objective: Sleep is a complex event involving various physiological processes. Recent studies during the last few years have shed light on the effects of sleep duration on health. We investigated the cardiac effects of sleep duration on speckle-tracking echocardiography. We divided the patients into...

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Main Authors: Gülsüm Bingöl, Fulya Avcı Demir, Özge Özden, Emre Özmen, Serkan Ünlü
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-04-01
Series:Gazi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gazimedj.com/articles/a-speckle-tracking-echocardiography-study-cardiac-effect-of-sleep-duration/doi/gmj.2023.3787
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author Gülsüm Bingöl
Fulya Avcı Demir
Özge Özden
Emre Özmen
Serkan Ünlü
author_facet Gülsüm Bingöl
Fulya Avcı Demir
Özge Özden
Emre Özmen
Serkan Ünlü
author_sort Gülsüm Bingöl
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Sleep is a complex event involving various physiological processes. Recent studies during the last few years have shed light on the effects of sleep duration on health. We investigated the cardiac effects of sleep duration on speckle-tracking echocardiography. We divided the patients into 2 groups who slept more or less than 7 hours and evaluated all of them with transthoracic echocardiography. Methods: This study was a retrospective study was conducted to investigate the cardiac effects of sleep duration. Between June 2021 and February 2022, 129 individuals who were admitted to our hospital for routine check-up with no known chronic disease and with normal and good quality echocardiographic examination were included in the study. The patients who were eligible for the study design were called by the investigator to obtain information on average sleep duration, and two groups were defined by the self-reported sleep duration (≤7 hours, >7 hours per day) and were used in the statistical analyses. Results: A total of 129 patients [≤7 hours (n=80), >7 hours (n=49) per day] were enrolled in this study. All echocardiographic parameters were compared with sleep duration. Among these parameters, left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS) was found to be greater in the group who slept less. (-21.5±2.6 vs. -20.3±2.2 p=0.005). However, being within normal limits, LV end diastolic diameter and right heart chambers were found to be more enlarged in those who slept 7 hours or less than 7 hours. It was also observed that the right atrial volume was higher in the less sleeper group. Conclusion: As a result, GLS, which is one of the parameters showing LV function, was found to be less in healthy people with a sleep time above a certain period, and we believe that this may be a hypothesis to explain the relationship of long sleep time with cardiovascular events.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-2092
language English
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publisher Galenos Publishing House
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series Gazi Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-82c58334e1884516b40298b584b1572e2025-01-17T10:32:59ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGazi Medical Journal2147-20922024-04-0135216817210.12996/gmj.2023.3787A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep DurationGülsüm Bingöl0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5879-7866Fulya Avcı Demir1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0608-595XÖzge Özden2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4148-4366Emre Özmen3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2608-7919Serkan Ünlü4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-8579Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, İstanbul, TürkiyeMedical Park Antalya Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Antalya, TürkiyeMemorial Bahçelievler Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, İstanbul, TürkiyeSiirt Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Siirt, TürkiyeGazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Cardiology, Ankara, TürkiyeObjective: Sleep is a complex event involving various physiological processes. Recent studies during the last few years have shed light on the effects of sleep duration on health. We investigated the cardiac effects of sleep duration on speckle-tracking echocardiography. We divided the patients into 2 groups who slept more or less than 7 hours and evaluated all of them with transthoracic echocardiography. Methods: This study was a retrospective study was conducted to investigate the cardiac effects of sleep duration. Between June 2021 and February 2022, 129 individuals who were admitted to our hospital for routine check-up with no known chronic disease and with normal and good quality echocardiographic examination were included in the study. The patients who were eligible for the study design were called by the investigator to obtain information on average sleep duration, and two groups were defined by the self-reported sleep duration (≤7 hours, >7 hours per day) and were used in the statistical analyses. Results: A total of 129 patients [≤7 hours (n=80), >7 hours (n=49) per day] were enrolled in this study. All echocardiographic parameters were compared with sleep duration. Among these parameters, left ventricular (LV) global longitudinal strain (GLS) was found to be greater in the group who slept less. (-21.5±2.6 vs. -20.3±2.2 p=0.005). However, being within normal limits, LV end diastolic diameter and right heart chambers were found to be more enlarged in those who slept 7 hours or less than 7 hours. It was also observed that the right atrial volume was higher in the less sleeper group. Conclusion: As a result, GLS, which is one of the parameters showing LV function, was found to be less in healthy people with a sleep time above a certain period, and we believe that this may be a hypothesis to explain the relationship of long sleep time with cardiovascular events.https://gazimedj.com/articles/a-speckle-tracking-echocardiography-study-cardiac-effect-of-sleep-duration/doi/gmj.2023.3787echocardiographysleepspeckle-tracking imaging
spellingShingle Gülsüm Bingöl
Fulya Avcı Demir
Özge Özden
Emre Özmen
Serkan Ünlü
A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
Gazi Medical Journal
echocardiography
sleep
speckle-tracking imaging
title A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
title_full A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
title_fullStr A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
title_full_unstemmed A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
title_short A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study: Cardiac Effect of Sleep Duration
title_sort speckle tracking echocardiography study cardiac effect of sleep duration
topic echocardiography
sleep
speckle-tracking imaging
url https://gazimedj.com/articles/a-speckle-tracking-echocardiography-study-cardiac-effect-of-sleep-duration/doi/gmj.2023.3787
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