Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)

About 80% of the human microbiota exists in the form of biofilms. The properties of microorganisms in the composition of biofilms differ significantly from those in planktonic suspensions. In the root canal system (RCS), the organization of microflora in biofilms has also been detected. Complex stru...

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Language:Russian
Published: LLC "Endo Press" 2020-03-01
Series:Эндодонтия Today
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Online Access:https://www.endodont.ru/jour/article/view/172
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description About 80% of the human microbiota exists in the form of biofilms. The properties of microorganisms in the composition of biofilms differ significantly from those in planktonic suspensions. In the root canal system (RCS), the organization of microflora in biofilms has also been detected. Complex structure and individual variability of RCS in combination with unique properties of biofilm make disinfection of this system problematic. The persistence of microflora in the RCS and dentinal tubules, which continues even after qualitative clinical and radiological endodontic treatment, causes its low efficiency. In recent years, various methods for studying biofilm have been developed. The authors emphasize that the most objective of them are those that are conducted in vivo. However, it is practically impossible to implement such methods in the RCS, but methods of indirect evaluation of biofilm properties can be used. The purpose of this review is to analyze the accumulated information on the features of the biocenosis of the RCS and modern methods of studying biofilms in order to improve the effectiveness of endodontic dentistry.
format Article
id doaj-art-82bbf2c8d1b14277bd729ac11d7dffed
institution Kabale University
issn 1683-2981
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language Russian
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher LLC "Endo Press"
record_format Article
series Эндодонтия Today
spelling doaj-art-82bbf2c8d1b14277bd729ac11d7dffed2025-08-20T03:35:00ZrusLLC "Endo Press"Эндодонтия Today1683-29811726-72422020-03-011611721172Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)01234ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ»ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ»ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ»ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ»ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ»About 80% of the human microbiota exists in the form of biofilms. The properties of microorganisms in the composition of biofilms differ significantly from those in planktonic suspensions. In the root canal system (RCS), the organization of microflora in biofilms has also been detected. Complex structure and individual variability of RCS in combination with unique properties of biofilm make disinfection of this system problematic. The persistence of microflora in the RCS and dentinal tubules, which continues even after qualitative clinical and radiological endodontic treatment, causes its low efficiency. In recent years, various methods for studying biofilm have been developed. The authors emphasize that the most objective of them are those that are conducted in vivo. However, it is practically impossible to implement such methods in the RCS, but methods of indirect evaluation of biofilm properties can be used. The purpose of this review is to analyze the accumulated information on the features of the biocenosis of the RCS and modern methods of studying biofilms in order to improve the effectiveness of endodontic dentistry.https://www.endodont.ru/jour/article/view/172эндодонтияпульпитапикальный периодонтитбиопленкаendodonticpulpitisapical periodontitisbiofilm
spellingShingle Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
Эндодонтия Today
эндодонтия
пульпит
апикальный периодонтит
биопленка
endodontic
pulpitis
apical periodontitis
biofilm
title Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
title_full Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
title_fullStr Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
title_full_unstemmed Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
title_short Biofilm in endodontics Part I. Properties and methods of study  (review of the literature)
title_sort biofilm in endodontics part i properties and methods of study review of the literature
topic эндодонтия
пульпит
апикальный периодонтит
биопленка
endodontic
pulpitis
apical periodontitis
biofilm
url https://www.endodont.ru/jour/article/view/172