Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions

The initial mechanism of cellular instabilities on the flame surface was investigated experimentally. Firstly, mono-dispersed ethanol droplets were created via the Wilson cloud principle in a spherical combustion chamber, and aerosol ethanol/air flame propagation was tracked under microgravity condi...

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Main Authors: Kaya Eyice, Deniz, Halter, Fabien, Yozgatlıgil, Ahmet, Gökalp, İskender, Chauveau, Christian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.174/
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author Kaya Eyice, Deniz
Halter, Fabien
Yozgatlıgil, Ahmet
Gökalp, İskender
Chauveau, Christian
author_facet Kaya Eyice, Deniz
Halter, Fabien
Yozgatlıgil, Ahmet
Gökalp, İskender
Chauveau, Christian
author_sort Kaya Eyice, Deniz
collection DOAJ
description The initial mechanism of cellular instabilities on the flame surface was investigated experimentally. Firstly, mono-dispersed ethanol droplets were created via the Wilson cloud principle in a spherical combustion chamber, and aerosol ethanol/air flame propagation was tracked under microgravity conditions. Schlieren images revealed that at the beginning of the cellular structure formation, dark spots formed linking to the signal loss in a density gradient. This phenomenon is assumed to be local extinction and quenching on the flame front due to either liquid droplets’ presence or evaporation. To further investigate the observed phenomenon, stagnation flame experiments were performed for rich propane/air gaseous flames with isolated ethanol droplet injection. The evidence for the local extinction on the flame surface due to droplet passage was found via the Chemiluminescence method. The intrinsic instabilities were found to be triggered by the droplets in cases where the flame cannot recover its initial state.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1873-7234
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publisher Académie des sciences
record_format Article
series Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
spelling doaj-art-82ae451bde224b15a8c7ab6ba0ab15322025-02-07T13:47:30ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Mécanique1873-72342023-04-01351S2415610.5802/crmeca.17410.5802/crmeca.174Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditionsKaya Eyice, Deniz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5753-6522Halter, Fabien1Yozgatlıgil, Ahmet2Gökalp, İskender3Chauveau, Christian4CNRS-INSIS, Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement, Orléans, 45071, France; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 06800, Turkey; Université d’Orléans, Orléans, 45100, FranceCNRS-INSIS, Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement, Orléans, 45071, France; Université d’Orléans, Orléans, 45100, FranceDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 06800, TurkeyCNRS-INSIS, Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement, Orléans, 45071, France; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, 06800, TurkeyCNRS-INSIS, Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement, Orléans, 45071, FranceThe initial mechanism of cellular instabilities on the flame surface was investigated experimentally. Firstly, mono-dispersed ethanol droplets were created via the Wilson cloud principle in a spherical combustion chamber, and aerosol ethanol/air flame propagation was tracked under microgravity conditions. Schlieren images revealed that at the beginning of the cellular structure formation, dark spots formed linking to the signal loss in a density gradient. This phenomenon is assumed to be local extinction and quenching on the flame front due to either liquid droplets’ presence or evaporation. To further investigate the observed phenomenon, stagnation flame experiments were performed for rich propane/air gaseous flames with isolated ethanol droplet injection. The evidence for the local extinction on the flame surface due to droplet passage was found via the Chemiluminescence method. The intrinsic instabilities were found to be triggered by the droplets in cases where the flame cannot recover its initial state.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.174/Two-phase combustioncellular instabilitieslocal extinctiondroplet-flame interactionflame morphologylaminar flames
spellingShingle Kaya Eyice, Deniz
Halter, Fabien
Yozgatlıgil, Ahmet
Gökalp, İskender
Chauveau, Christian
Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
Comptes Rendus. Mécanique
Two-phase combustion
cellular instabilities
local extinction
droplet-flame interaction
flame morphology
laminar flames
title Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
title_full Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
title_fullStr Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
title_short Investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two-phase flames under microgravity conditions
title_sort investigation of cellular instabilities and local extinction for two phase flames under microgravity conditions
topic Two-phase combustion
cellular instabilities
local extinction
droplet-flame interaction
flame morphology
laminar flames
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/mecanique/articles/10.5802/crmeca.174/
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AT halterfabien investigationofcellularinstabilitiesandlocalextinctionfortwophaseflamesundermicrogravityconditions
AT yozgatlıgilahmet investigationofcellularinstabilitiesandlocalextinctionfortwophaseflamesundermicrogravityconditions
AT gokalpiskender investigationofcellularinstabilitiesandlocalextinctionfortwophaseflamesundermicrogravityconditions
AT chauveauchristian investigationofcellularinstabilitiesandlocalextinctionfortwophaseflamesundermicrogravityconditions