Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower

This research was carried out to determine the rates of protein and oil production and fatty acid composition and their correlation coefficients in four safflower cultivars (Remzibey, Dincer, Balci, and Yenice) sown in the autumn and spring from 2013 to 2015. The experiment was carried out using spl...

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Main Author: Mehmet Oz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9835641
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author Mehmet Oz
author_facet Mehmet Oz
author_sort Mehmet Oz
collection DOAJ
description This research was carried out to determine the rates of protein and oil production and fatty acid composition and their correlation coefficients in four safflower cultivars (Remzibey, Dincer, Balci, and Yenice) sown in the autumn and spring from 2013 to 2015. The experiment was carried out using split plots in a randomized block design and was replicated 3 times. The study found protein production rates between 15.20 and 18.08%, oil production rates between 24.58 and 31.99%, palmitic acid production rates between 5.93 and 7.01%, stearic acid production rates between 2.13 and 2.53%, oleic acid production rates between 12.08 and 31.58%, linoleic acid production rates between 78.61 and 59.08%, and linolenic acid production rates between 0.11 and 0.15%. Higher seed oil content values were obtained from spring sowing compared to autumn sowing (27.42% and 26.10%), and, in terms of both the evaluated sowing times and cultivars, the highest oil production rates were found in the Balci cultivar (32.20% and 31.78%) for both sowing times. It was determined that there is a positive and significant (r=0.476⁎⁎) relationship between oil with protein production rates but a negative and significant relationship between oil and linolenic acid production rates (r=-0.728⁎⁎). The oleic acid production rate was strongly negatively and significantly correlated with the linoleic acid production rate (r=-0.997⁎⁎).
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spelling doaj-art-82a600a1274d4ef7b5194b92bf88ee982025-02-03T06:08:01ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712016-01-01201610.1155/2016/98356419835641Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in SafflowerMehmet Oz0Uludag University, Mustafakemalpasa Vocational School, 16500 Bursa, TurkeyThis research was carried out to determine the rates of protein and oil production and fatty acid composition and their correlation coefficients in four safflower cultivars (Remzibey, Dincer, Balci, and Yenice) sown in the autumn and spring from 2013 to 2015. The experiment was carried out using split plots in a randomized block design and was replicated 3 times. The study found protein production rates between 15.20 and 18.08%, oil production rates between 24.58 and 31.99%, palmitic acid production rates between 5.93 and 7.01%, stearic acid production rates between 2.13 and 2.53%, oleic acid production rates between 12.08 and 31.58%, linoleic acid production rates between 78.61 and 59.08%, and linolenic acid production rates between 0.11 and 0.15%. Higher seed oil content values were obtained from spring sowing compared to autumn sowing (27.42% and 26.10%), and, in terms of both the evaluated sowing times and cultivars, the highest oil production rates were found in the Balci cultivar (32.20% and 31.78%) for both sowing times. It was determined that there is a positive and significant (r=0.476⁎⁎) relationship between oil with protein production rates but a negative and significant relationship between oil and linolenic acid production rates (r=-0.728⁎⁎). The oleic acid production rate was strongly negatively and significantly correlated with the linoleic acid production rate (r=-0.997⁎⁎).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9835641
spellingShingle Mehmet Oz
Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
Journal of Chemistry
title Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
title_full Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
title_fullStr Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
title_short Relationship between Sowing Time, Variety, and Quality in Safflower
title_sort relationship between sowing time variety and quality in safflower
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9835641
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetoz relationshipbetweensowingtimevarietyandqualityinsafflower