A new method for routing protocols using hybrid fuzzy clustering in UWSNs
Abstract In the last couple of decades, the functional area of underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) has widened, though these networks are burdened with unique problems such as a lack of GPS, high-energy usage, long propagation delay, and limited bandwidth. UWSNs use acoustic communication, w...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Engineering and Applied Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-025-00641-9 |
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