Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth

The speciation of iodine in basalts has been investigated by combining in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures up to 4.9 GPa and 1600 °C, and Raman spectroscopy on recovered high pressure glasses at ambient conditions. Both methods point to iodine being oxidized in basalts, whet...

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Main Authors: Sanloup, Chrystèle, Leroy, Clémence, Cochain, Benjamin, Grützner, Tobias,  Chen, Qi, Kono, Yoshio, Shen, Guoyin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.279/
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author Sanloup, Chrystèle
Leroy, Clémence
Cochain, Benjamin
Grützner, Tobias
 Chen, Qi
Kono, Yoshio
Shen, Guoyin
author_facet Sanloup, Chrystèle
Leroy, Clémence
Cochain, Benjamin
Grützner, Tobias
 Chen, Qi
Kono, Yoshio
Shen, Guoyin
author_sort Sanloup, Chrystèle
collection DOAJ
description The speciation of iodine in basalts has been investigated by combining in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures up to 4.9 GPa and 1600 °C, and Raman spectroscopy on recovered high pressure glasses at ambient conditions. Both methods point to iodine being oxidized in basalts, whether molten or quenched as glasses. Observed interatomic distances and Raman vibrational modes are consistent with iodine being dissolved as complex iodate groups alike polyiodates or periodates, not as $\mathrm{IO}_3^-$ groups. Iodine speciation in basalts therefore seems to reflect a trend amongst halogens, with lighter chlorine bonding to network modifying cations, and bromine changing affinity from network modifying cations to oxygen anions under pressure. In the absence of a fluid aqueous phase, iodine could thus reach the Earth’s surface in basaltic magmas as an oxide, not as a reduced species.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1778-7025
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Académie des sciences
record_format Article
series Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
spelling doaj-art-8299f9d5e13248c39e90795cfcbb862a2025-02-07T10:41:28ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Géoscience1778-70252024-12-01356S1233310.5802/crgeos.27910.5802/crgeos.279Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depthSanloup, Chrystèle0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2412-6073Leroy, Clémence1Cochain, Benjamin2Grützner, Tobias3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1876-3367 Chen, Qi4Kono, Yoshio5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-7524Shen, Guoyin6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5146-1147Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Paris, France; Institut de minéralogie, physique des matériaux et cosmochimie, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, FranceInstitut de minéralogie, physique des matériaux et cosmochimie, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, FranceInstitut de minéralogie, physique des matériaux et cosmochimie, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, Paris, FranceInstitut für Geowissenschaften, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, GermanyDepartment of Earth Science & Environmental Change, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Kwansei Gakuin University, Sanda, JapanHPCAT, X-ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, USAThe speciation of iodine in basalts has been investigated by combining in situ X-ray diffraction at high pressures and temperatures up to 4.9 GPa and 1600 °C, and Raman spectroscopy on recovered high pressure glasses at ambient conditions. Both methods point to iodine being oxidized in basalts, whether molten or quenched as glasses. Observed interatomic distances and Raman vibrational modes are consistent with iodine being dissolved as complex iodate groups alike polyiodates or periodates, not as $\mathrm{IO}_3^-$ groups. Iodine speciation in basalts therefore seems to reflect a trend amongst halogens, with lighter chlorine bonding to network modifying cations, and bromine changing affinity from network modifying cations to oxygen anions under pressure. In the absence of a fluid aqueous phase, iodine could thus reach the Earth’s surface in basaltic magmas as an oxide, not as a reduced species.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.279/IodineBasaltHigh pressure
spellingShingle Sanloup, Chrystèle
Leroy, Clémence
Cochain, Benjamin
Grützner, Tobias
 Chen, Qi
Kono, Yoshio
Shen, Guoyin
Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
Iodine
Basalt
High pressure
title Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
title_full Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
title_fullStr Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
title_full_unstemmed Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
title_short Iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
title_sort iodine speciation in basaltic melts at depth
topic Iodine
Basalt
High pressure
url https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/geoscience/articles/10.5802/crgeos.279/
work_keys_str_mv AT sanloupchrystele iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT leroyclemence iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT cochainbenjamin iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT grutznertobias iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT chenqi iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT konoyoshio iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth
AT shenguoyin iodinespeciationinbasalticmeltsatdepth