Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed

Pea seed lots (144) from Australian farms and research trials were assessed for pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) seed transmission rates. High infection rates (up to 40%) were detected, particularly in the widely grown and highly PSbMV susceptible variety ‘Kaspa’, with only 12 out of 54 seed lots...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joop VAN LEUR, Mohammad AFTAB, Angela FREEMAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2025-05-01
Series:Phytopathologia Mediterranea
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/15934
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850072902024560640
author Joop VAN LEUR
Mohammad AFTAB
Angela FREEMAN
author_facet Joop VAN LEUR
Mohammad AFTAB
Angela FREEMAN
author_sort Joop VAN LEUR
collection DOAJ
description Pea seed lots (144) from Australian farms and research trials were assessed for pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) seed transmission rates. High infection rates (up to 40%) were detected, particularly in the widely grown and highly PSbMV susceptible variety ‘Kaspa’, with only 12 out of 54 seed lots found to be free of the virus. PSbMV strains were isolated from 15 infected seed lots, and were pathotyped on a set of homogeneous Pisum sativum PSbMV differentials. Of the four pathotypes identified, P1 and P4 (eight and 20 isolates, respectively) were earlier reported in Australia. Pathotype P3, as yet unreported in Australia, was the most frequently identified pathotype (42 isolates). One PSbMV isolate was identified as the P2 pathotype, which has previously been isolated only from lentil seed. None of the isolated pathotypes could overcome the PSbMV resistance gene sbm1. The relevance of these findings for field pea breeding programmes and genomic studies of PSbMV are discussed.
format Article
id doaj-art-828d4cd38f66492c833b37c6c5382613
institution DOAJ
issn 0031-9465
1593-2095
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Firenze University Press
record_format Article
series Phytopathologia Mediterranea
spelling doaj-art-828d4cd38f66492c833b37c6c53826132025-08-20T02:46:59ZengFirenze University PressPhytopathologia Mediterranea0031-94651593-20952025-05-01641717610.36253/phyto-1593414771Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seedJoop VAN LEUR0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4640-7423Mohammad AFTAB1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8346-9743Angela FREEMAN2https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2984-3087New South Wales Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Tamworth Agricultural Institute, Tamworth, AustraliaAgriculture Victoria, The Grains Innovation Park, Horsham, AustraliaAgriculture Victoria, The Grains Innovation Park, Horsham, AustraliaPea seed lots (144) from Australian farms and research trials were assessed for pea seed-borne mosaic virus (PSbMV) seed transmission rates. High infection rates (up to 40%) were detected, particularly in the widely grown and highly PSbMV susceptible variety ‘Kaspa’, with only 12 out of 54 seed lots found to be free of the virus. PSbMV strains were isolated from 15 infected seed lots, and were pathotyped on a set of homogeneous Pisum sativum PSbMV differentials. Of the four pathotypes identified, P1 and P4 (eight and 20 isolates, respectively) were earlier reported in Australia. Pathotype P3, as yet unreported in Australia, was the most frequently identified pathotype (42 isolates). One PSbMV isolate was identified as the P2 pathotype, which has previously been isolated only from lentil seed. None of the isolated pathotypes could overcome the PSbMV resistance gene sbm1. The relevance of these findings for field pea breeding programmes and genomic studies of PSbMV are discussed.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/15934psbmvbymvvirus resistancepathogenicity test
spellingShingle Joop VAN LEUR
Mohammad AFTAB
Angela FREEMAN
Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
Phytopathologia Mediterranea
psbmv
bymv
virus resistance
pathogenicity test
title Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
title_full Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
title_fullStr Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
title_full_unstemmed Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
title_short Pea seed-borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from Australian pea (Pisum sativum) seed
title_sort pea seed borne mosaic virus pathotypes isolated from australian pea pisum sativum seed
topic psbmv
bymv
virus resistance
pathogenicity test
url https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/15934
work_keys_str_mv AT joopvanleur peaseedbornemosaicviruspathotypesisolatedfromaustralianpeapisumsativumseed
AT mohammadaftab peaseedbornemosaicviruspathotypesisolatedfromaustralianpeapisumsativumseed
AT angelafreeman peaseedbornemosaicviruspathotypesisolatedfromaustralianpeapisumsativumseed