Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles

Background: Helicobacter pylori infection was mainly the factor that causes both gastric tumors and lymphomas. Objectives: This study aimed to detect H. pylori infection and investigate any relationship between the infection of H. pylori and the disease of diabetes, to find out if there is an associ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samir S. Aljawahiry, Naer A. M. Alkaabawi, Alaa A. Jawad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1667_23
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841525550322024448
author Samir S. Aljawahiry
Naer A. M. Alkaabawi
Alaa A. Jawad
author_facet Samir S. Aljawahiry
Naer A. M. Alkaabawi
Alaa A. Jawad
author_sort Samir S. Aljawahiry
collection DOAJ
description Background: Helicobacter pylori infection was mainly the factor that causes both gastric tumors and lymphomas. Objectives: This study aimed to detect H. pylori infection and investigate any relationship between the infection of H. pylori and the disease of diabetes, to find out if there is an association with certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA), and to study the frequency of H. pylori infection among type l diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Materials and Methods: Several 140 patients diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), as well as 60 healthy individuals (nondiabetic) were enrolled in this study. The oligonucleotide technique of sequence-specific was performed for genotyping of HLAs using a polymerase chain reaction machine. A specific screening (H. pylori antibodies combo rapid test) is used to diagnose H. pylori infection by detection of specific antibodies in the samples. Results: This study revealed that people who are diagnosed T1DM are more predisposed to be infected by H. pylori (61%) compared with healthier people, and the pathogen infects significantly females compared with males. Results also revealed a great frequency of DQB1*0101 allele within diabetics (30%) in comparison with healthy (control) group, whereas HLA-A*3301,*1122 B*0826,*3948, DRB1*0701,*1101, and HLA-DQB1-*0604,*630,*730 alleles were recorded noteworthy low frequency according to the results after statistical analysis of P value (P < 0.05) in patients compared with healthy control groups. Conclusion: Diabetic women of the same age are more susceptible to the infection compared with males. The great frequencies of HLA-DQB1*0101 alleles could be a risk factor for T1DM patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-828529d54f834c888914a2b797fcaef5
institution Kabale University
issn 1812-156X
2312-6760
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Medical Journal of Babylon
spelling doaj-art-828529d54f834c888914a2b797fcaef52025-01-17T10:54:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602024-12-0121477878410.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1667_23Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA AllelesSamir S. AljawahiryNaer A. M. AlkaabawiAlaa A. JawadBackground: Helicobacter pylori infection was mainly the factor that causes both gastric tumors and lymphomas. Objectives: This study aimed to detect H. pylori infection and investigate any relationship between the infection of H. pylori and the disease of diabetes, to find out if there is an association with certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA), and to study the frequency of H. pylori infection among type l diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Materials and Methods: Several 140 patients diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), as well as 60 healthy individuals (nondiabetic) were enrolled in this study. The oligonucleotide technique of sequence-specific was performed for genotyping of HLAs using a polymerase chain reaction machine. A specific screening (H. pylori antibodies combo rapid test) is used to diagnose H. pylori infection by detection of specific antibodies in the samples. Results: This study revealed that people who are diagnosed T1DM are more predisposed to be infected by H. pylori (61%) compared with healthier people, and the pathogen infects significantly females compared with males. Results also revealed a great frequency of DQB1*0101 allele within diabetics (30%) in comparison with healthy (control) group, whereas HLA-A*3301,*1122 B*0826,*3948, DRB1*0701,*1101, and HLA-DQB1-*0604,*630,*730 alleles were recorded noteworthy low frequency according to the results after statistical analysis of P value (P < 0.05) in patients compared with healthy control groups. Conclusion: Diabetic women of the same age are more susceptible to the infection compared with males. The great frequencies of HLA-DQB1*0101 alleles could be a risk factor for T1DM patients.https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1667_23auto-lipahlah. pyloripcr-ssot1dm
spellingShingle Samir S. Aljawahiry
Naer A. M. Alkaabawi
Alaa A. Jawad
Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
Medical Journal of Babylon
auto-lipa
hla
h. pylori
pcr-sso
t1dm
title Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
title_full Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
title_fullStr Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
title_full_unstemmed Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
title_short Incidence of Helicobacter pylori in Type l Diabetes Mellitus Patients and Association with Certain HLA Alleles
title_sort incidence of helicobacter pylori in type l diabetes mellitus patients and association with certain hla alleles
topic auto-lipa
hla
h. pylori
pcr-sso
t1dm
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_1667_23
work_keys_str_mv AT samirsaljawahiry incidenceofhelicobacterpyloriintypeldiabetesmellituspatientsandassociationwithcertainhlaalleles
AT naeramalkaabawi incidenceofhelicobacterpyloriintypeldiabetesmellituspatientsandassociationwithcertainhlaalleles
AT alaaajawad incidenceofhelicobacterpyloriintypeldiabetesmellituspatientsandassociationwithcertainhlaalleles