Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students

Background:The present study evaluated the impact of low-intensity transcranial magnetic stimulation (Li-TMS) on the cognitive performance of university students. Given the increasing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation techniques to enhance cognitive functions, this study aims to explore th...

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Main Authors: Raúl Sampieri Cabrera, Alan Oviedo, Erandi Pérez
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat de Barcelona 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Neuroeducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/joned/article/view/47351
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author Raúl Sampieri Cabrera
Alan Oviedo
Erandi Pérez
author_facet Raúl Sampieri Cabrera
Alan Oviedo
Erandi Pérez
author_sort Raúl Sampieri Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description Background:The present study evaluated the impact of low-intensity transcranial magnetic stimulation (Li-TMS) on the cognitive performance of university students. Given the increasing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation techniques to enhance cognitive functions, this study aims to explore the efficacy of Li-TMS using the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) as a measure of cognitive performance. Methods: The sample included 30 participants, who were randomly divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received daily Li-TMS sessions for 10 days. In contrast, the control group received sham low-intensity sessions under the same temporal protocol to control for placebo effects. The DSST was administered to all participants before and after the intervention to assess changes in cognitive performance. Results: The results demonstrated a significant improvement in DSST scores in the experimental group compared to the control group. This finding suggests that Li-TMS can effectively enhance specific cognitive skills in a young and healthy population. Conclusion: Li-TMS appears to be a promising tool for cognitive enhancement, with potential applications in educational and professional settings. These findings support the utility of Li-TMS as a cognitive training intervention, offering a non-invasive method to improve cognitive functions in young adults. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and underlying mechanisms of Li-TMS on cognitive performance.
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spelling doaj-art-8281baadd1e142c6b92c1f54cd7fd9da2025-08-20T02:43:38ZcatUniversitat de BarcelonaJournal of Neuroeducation2696-26912025-02-015210.1344/joned.v5i2.47351Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university studentsRaúl Sampieri Cabrera0Alan Oviedo1Erandi Pérez2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoNibbot InternationalNibbot International Background:The present study evaluated the impact of low-intensity transcranial magnetic stimulation (Li-TMS) on the cognitive performance of university students. Given the increasing interest in non-invasive brain stimulation techniques to enhance cognitive functions, this study aims to explore the efficacy of Li-TMS using the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) as a measure of cognitive performance. Methods: The sample included 30 participants, who were randomly divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received daily Li-TMS sessions for 10 days. In contrast, the control group received sham low-intensity sessions under the same temporal protocol to control for placebo effects. The DSST was administered to all participants before and after the intervention to assess changes in cognitive performance. Results: The results demonstrated a significant improvement in DSST scores in the experimental group compared to the control group. This finding suggests that Li-TMS can effectively enhance specific cognitive skills in a young and healthy population. Conclusion: Li-TMS appears to be a promising tool for cognitive enhancement, with potential applications in educational and professional settings. These findings support the utility of Li-TMS as a cognitive training intervention, offering a non-invasive method to improve cognitive functions in young adults. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term effects and underlying mechanisms of Li-TMS on cognitive performance. https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/joned/article/view/47351Li-TMS; cognitive performance; DSST; neuroscience; cognitive training
spellingShingle Raúl Sampieri Cabrera
Alan Oviedo
Erandi Pérez
Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
Journal of Neuroeducation
Li-TMS; cognitive performance; DSST; neuroscience; cognitive training
title Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
title_full Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
title_fullStr Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
title_short Evaluation of Li-TMS as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
title_sort evaluation of li tms as an intervention to enhance cognitive performance in university students
topic Li-TMS; cognitive performance; DSST; neuroscience; cognitive training
url https://revistes.ub.edu/index.php/joned/article/view/47351
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