Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms

For the denitrification control system of large thermal power unit, because of the characteristics of its controlled object, such as the large time delay and inertia, the impacts from multiple interference factors and model variations under different loads, traditional PID control strategy cannot me...

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Main Authors: Xiaodong ZHANG, Pengfei WANG, Le LIU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2019-10-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201901009
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author Xiaodong ZHANG
Pengfei WANG
Le LIU
author_facet Xiaodong ZHANG
Pengfei WANG
Le LIU
author_sort Xiaodong ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description For the denitrification control system of large thermal power unit, because of the characteristics of its controlled object, such as the large time delay and inertia, the impacts from multiple interference factors and model variations under different loads, traditional PID control strategy cannot meet the requirements. Regarding this problem, a multi-variable model of denitrification system is constructed by recursive least square method, and then an optimal control strategy for denitrification system is established based on multi-variable generalized predictive control. Meanwhile, this strategy has been applied in 330 MW subcritical unit of a power plant. From the practical results it is shown that the proposed denitration optimization control strategy based on multi-variable generalized predictive control has effectively controlled NOx concentration at the denitration outlet and suppressed the fluctuation of NOx concentration, whether the system is operated under steady state or complex variable load conditions. The usage of urea has also been reduced such that the stable and economic operation of the denitration system is achieved.
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issn 1004-9649
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publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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spelling doaj-art-827ba2bfa15b473a805b0743ad29b7d22025-08-20T02:56:58ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492019-10-01521017818410.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201901009zgdl-52-10-zhangxiaodongResearch and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control AlgorithmsXiaodong ZHANG0Pengfei WANG1Le LIU2Guodian Technology & Environment Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100761, ChinaBeijing Guodian Zhishen Control Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, ChinaBeijing Guodian Zhishen Control Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, ChinaFor the denitrification control system of large thermal power unit, because of the characteristics of its controlled object, such as the large time delay and inertia, the impacts from multiple interference factors and model variations under different loads, traditional PID control strategy cannot meet the requirements. Regarding this problem, a multi-variable model of denitrification system is constructed by recursive least square method, and then an optimal control strategy for denitrification system is established based on multi-variable generalized predictive control. Meanwhile, this strategy has been applied in 330 MW subcritical unit of a power plant. From the practical results it is shown that the proposed denitration optimization control strategy based on multi-variable generalized predictive control has effectively controlled NOx concentration at the denitration outlet and suppressed the fluctuation of NOx concentration, whether the system is operated under steady state or complex variable load conditions. The usage of urea has also been reduced such that the stable and economic operation of the denitration system is achieved.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201901009thermal power generating unitdenitration systemoptimize controlmulti-variable generalized predictive controlnox at outlet
spellingShingle Xiaodong ZHANG
Pengfei WANG
Le LIU
Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
Zhongguo dianli
thermal power generating unit
denitration system
optimize control
multi-variable generalized predictive control
nox at outlet
title Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
title_full Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
title_fullStr Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
title_short Research and Application of Denitrification Optimal Control Based on Multi-Variable Generalized Predictive Control Algorithms
title_sort research and application of denitrification optimal control based on multi variable generalized predictive control algorithms
topic thermal power generating unit
denitration system
optimize control
multi-variable generalized predictive control
nox at outlet
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201901009
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaodongzhang researchandapplicationofdenitrificationoptimalcontrolbasedonmultivariablegeneralizedpredictivecontrolalgorithms
AT pengfeiwang researchandapplicationofdenitrificationoptimalcontrolbasedonmultivariablegeneralizedpredictivecontrolalgorithms
AT leliu researchandapplicationofdenitrificationoptimalcontrolbasedonmultivariablegeneralizedpredictivecontrolalgorithms