Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID

Background:Benzene, as a carcinogen, is a volatile substance emitted in many workplaces including large plants, small factories, laboratories, hospitals, offices, and even homes. To assess the ability of Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix plants for removing benzene, this study was conducted. Meth...

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Main Authors: MH Mosadegh, A Barkhordari, M Fooladi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science 2012-12-01
Series:طب کار
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Online Access:http://tkj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdf
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author MH Mosadegh
A Barkhordari
M Fooladi
author_facet MH Mosadegh
A Barkhordari
M Fooladi
author_sort MH Mosadegh
collection DOAJ
description Background:Benzene, as a carcinogen, is a volatile substance emitted in many workplaces including large plants, small factories, laboratories, hospitals, offices, and even homes. To assess the ability of Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix plants for removing benzene, this study was conducted. Methods:In a laboratory trial study,6 two-year old plants were exposed to 46 microliter of benzene in a sealed chamber. The concentration of benzene was measured using solid phase micro extracion (SPME) method and GC -FID. Results: The concentration of benzene decreased to 12, 34, 50, 91and 97% by Hedera helix plant after 24,48,72,96 and 120 hr, respectively.Also the concentration of benzene decreased to 18, 37, 94, 98 and 100% in 24,48,72,96 and 120 hr, respectively. The ability of Dracaena deremensis for removing benzene was higher than Hedera helix in the same conditions. For soil our results show that the concentration of benzene decreased to 2, 21, 42, 55 and 71%. Conclusion:The present study indicates that Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix are useful plants for removing benzene and improving indoor air quality in the small workplaces, laboratories and even houses.
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2251-8274
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publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science
record_format Article
series طب کار
spelling doaj-art-82621ec0487b49f0b520e90f2e39aac52025-08-25T05:52:06ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Scienceطب کار2251-71892251-82742012-12-01433440Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FIDMH Mosadegh0A Barkhordari1M Fooladi2 Background:Benzene, as a carcinogen, is a volatile substance emitted in many workplaces including large plants, small factories, laboratories, hospitals, offices, and even homes. To assess the ability of Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix plants for removing benzene, this study was conducted. Methods:In a laboratory trial study,6 two-year old plants were exposed to 46 microliter of benzene in a sealed chamber. The concentration of benzene was measured using solid phase micro extracion (SPME) method and GC -FID. Results: The concentration of benzene decreased to 12, 34, 50, 91and 97% by Hedera helix plant after 24,48,72,96 and 120 hr, respectively.Also the concentration of benzene decreased to 18, 37, 94, 98 and 100% in 24,48,72,96 and 120 hr, respectively. The ability of Dracaena deremensis for removing benzene was higher than Hedera helix in the same conditions. For soil our results show that the concentration of benzene decreased to 2, 21, 42, 55 and 71%. Conclusion:The present study indicates that Dracaena deremensis and Hedera helix are useful plants for removing benzene and improving indoor air quality in the small workplaces, laboratories and even houses.http://tkj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdfhedera helixdracaenabenzenesolid phase micro extractionair pollution
spellingShingle MH Mosadegh
A Barkhordari
M Fooladi
Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
طب کار
hedera helix
dracaena
benzene
solid phase micro extraction
air pollution
title Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
title_full Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
title_fullStr Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
title_short Efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using SPME-GC-FID
title_sort efficiency of dracaena deremensis and hederahelix plants in elimination of benzene from air using spme gc fid
topic hedera helix
dracaena
benzene
solid phase micro extraction
air pollution
url http://tkj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdf
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AT abarkhordari efficiencyofdracaenaderemensisandhederahelixplantsineliminationofbenzenefromairusingspmegcfid
AT mfooladi efficiencyofdracaenaderemensisandhederahelixplantsineliminationofbenzenefromairusingspmegcfid