Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial

Abstract Background The Ukrainian crisis, sparked by the Russian invasion, has generated one of the most extensive refugee crises in modern history. Addressing the mental health challenges of Ukrainian refugees is critical to promoting their resilience and successful integration into host communitie...

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Main Authors: Cezar Giosan, Cătălina-Maria Popoviciu, Saltanat Zhamaliyeva, Iuliana Zaborot, George Deac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-10-01
Series:Trials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08543-6
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author Cezar Giosan
Cătălina-Maria Popoviciu
Saltanat Zhamaliyeva
Iuliana Zaborot
George Deac
author_facet Cezar Giosan
Cătălina-Maria Popoviciu
Saltanat Zhamaliyeva
Iuliana Zaborot
George Deac
author_sort Cezar Giosan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The Ukrainian crisis, sparked by the Russian invasion, has generated one of the most extensive refugee crises in modern history. Addressing the mental health challenges of Ukrainian refugees is critical to promoting their resilience and successful integration into host communities. Traditional support group interventions might be challenging to implement for geographically dispersed populations, making the metaverse an innovative and inclusive platform for providing much-needed support to such populations. Methods/design Displaced Ukrainian refugee adults (18 years or older) without current psychiatric diagnoses or current involvement in therapeutic interventions are included in the study. Participants are randomized to one of three conditions: (1) Metaverse Support Groups, (2) In-Person Support Groups, or (3) Waitlist. Both intervention groups (Metaverse and In-Person) undergo 5 support group sessions, and data are collected at baseline, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Primary outcomes are depressive symptomatology and anxiety. Secondary outcomes are perceived social support, well-being, and gender-based violence awareness. Discussion To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to test the efficacy of support groups in the Metaverse for the Ukrainian refugee population. This study can thus add substantially to the body of knowledge on effective interventions and policies for refugees. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06142032 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06142032 ). Registered on November 8, 2023.
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spelling doaj-art-8251e37684244eb3a7c01fe1fd42b3a92025-08-20T02:17:53ZengBMCTrials1745-62152024-10-0125111110.1186/s13063-024-08543-6Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trialCezar Giosan0Cătălina-Maria Popoviciu1Saltanat Zhamaliyeva2Iuliana Zaborot3George Deac4Department of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, University of BucharestDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, University of BucharestDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, University of BucharestSensiblu Foundation8Agora, IncAbstract Background The Ukrainian crisis, sparked by the Russian invasion, has generated one of the most extensive refugee crises in modern history. Addressing the mental health challenges of Ukrainian refugees is critical to promoting their resilience and successful integration into host communities. Traditional support group interventions might be challenging to implement for geographically dispersed populations, making the metaverse an innovative and inclusive platform for providing much-needed support to such populations. Methods/design Displaced Ukrainian refugee adults (18 years or older) without current psychiatric diagnoses or current involvement in therapeutic interventions are included in the study. Participants are randomized to one of three conditions: (1) Metaverse Support Groups, (2) In-Person Support Groups, or (3) Waitlist. Both intervention groups (Metaverse and In-Person) undergo 5 support group sessions, and data are collected at baseline, mid-intervention, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up. Primary outcomes are depressive symptomatology and anxiety. Secondary outcomes are perceived social support, well-being, and gender-based violence awareness. Discussion To our knowledge, this is the first attempt to test the efficacy of support groups in the Metaverse for the Ukrainian refugee population. This study can thus add substantially to the body of knowledge on effective interventions and policies for refugees. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06142032 ( https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06142032 ). Registered on November 8, 2023.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08543-6
spellingShingle Cezar Giosan
Cătălina-Maria Popoviciu
Saltanat Zhamaliyeva
Iuliana Zaborot
George Deac
Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Trials
title Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
title_full Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
title_fullStr Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
title_short Evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for Ukrainian refugees: a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
title_sort evaluating the efficacy of support groups in the metaverse for ukrainian refugees a protocol for a randomized clinical trial
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08543-6
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