Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations

The Zika virus is a flavivirus which upon infection in humans causes an illness known as Zika fever. It is commonly identified by popular rash, mild fever and arthritis. The Zika virus (ZIKV) was first identified and isolated from the Zika forest in Uganda in 1947. This paper focuses on human recov...

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Main Authors: G. Adamu, A.S. Ndagara, M. Mamuda, I.U. Omatola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192506
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author G. Adamu
A.S. Ndagara
M. Mamuda
I.U. Omatola
author_facet G. Adamu
A.S. Ndagara
M. Mamuda
I.U. Omatola
author_sort G. Adamu
collection DOAJ
description The Zika virus is a flavivirus which upon infection in humans causes an illness known as Zika fever. It is commonly identified by popular rash, mild fever and arthritis. The Zika virus (ZIKV) was first identified and isolated from the Zika forest in Uganda in 1947. This paper focuses on human recovery from treatment and death of mosquitoes from insecticides in order to reduce the spread of the virus. This shows that the ZIKV is endemic in a population when the illness exists and is a threat to a population if there is no control. Therefore, the model formulated is unique for analysis. The result of this study shows that the treatment technique without insecticides has no significant reduction in the infected vectors and hosts. The stability of the disease shows stable with Ro > 1. Finally, the best option is to use an insecticide to reduce the spread of the virus on both infected hosts and vectors. Keywords: Zika Virus, Modelling, Transmission, Dynamics and Analysis
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institution Kabale University
issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj-art-8247c839b57c456d8030235e895b3bbb2025-02-08T19:51:27ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992020-01-012312Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential EquationsG. AdamuA.S. NdagaraM. MamudaI.U. Omatola The Zika virus is a flavivirus which upon infection in humans causes an illness known as Zika fever. It is commonly identified by popular rash, mild fever and arthritis. The Zika virus (ZIKV) was first identified and isolated from the Zika forest in Uganda in 1947. This paper focuses on human recovery from treatment and death of mosquitoes from insecticides in order to reduce the spread of the virus. This shows that the ZIKV is endemic in a population when the illness exists and is a threat to a population if there is no control. Therefore, the model formulated is unique for analysis. The result of this study shows that the treatment technique without insecticides has no significant reduction in the infected vectors and hosts. The stability of the disease shows stable with Ro > 1. Finally, the best option is to use an insecticide to reduce the spread of the virus on both infected hosts and vectors. Keywords: Zika Virus, Modelling, Transmission, Dynamics and Analysis https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192506Zika VirusModellingTransmissionDynamics and Analysis
spellingShingle G. Adamu
A.S. Ndagara
M. Mamuda
I.U. Omatola
Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Zika Virus
Modelling
Transmission
Dynamics and Analysis
title Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
title_full Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
title_fullStr Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
title_full_unstemmed Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
title_short Modelling for the Reduction and Spread Transmission of the Dynamics and Control of Zika virus Disease: Using Ordinary Differential Equations
title_sort modelling for the reduction and spread transmission of the dynamics and control of zika virus disease using ordinary differential equations
topic Zika Virus
Modelling
Transmission
Dynamics and Analysis
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/192506
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