MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression
We address the problem of transmit beamspace design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with colocated antennas in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation application. Three transmit beampattern sidelobe suppression strategies for designing the transmit beamspace matrix are introduced. The...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1512843 |
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author | Yuxiang Li Shuainan Gu Nae Zheng |
author_facet | Yuxiang Li Shuainan Gu Nae Zheng |
author_sort | Yuxiang Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We address the problem of transmit beamspace design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with colocated antennas in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation application. Three transmit beampattern sidelobe suppression strategies for designing the transmit beamspace matrix are introduced. The design of transmit beamspace matrix is based on minimizing the difference between a desired transmit beampattern and the actual one while keeping the sidelobe levels under control. Uniform elemental power distribution across the transmit antenna is guaranteed; at the same time, signal rotational invariance property is considered, which enables search-free based DOA estimation algorithms to be utilized at the receiver. The proposed optimization problems are nonconvex and are solved by using semidefinite programming relaxation technique. Moreover, the DOA estimation Cramer-Rao bound with transmit beamspace matrix is discussed. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed techniques over the existing methods. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-823c13e41c044c7c95ab7e8531d96942 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-823c13e41c044c7c95ab7e8531d969422025-02-03T01:27:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/15128431512843MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe SuppressionYuxiang Li0Shuainan Gu1Nae Zheng2Zhengzhou Information Science and Technology Institute, Zhengzhou, Henan 86-450002, ChinaChina National Digital Switching System Engineering and Technological Research Center, Zhengzhou, Henan 86-450002, ChinaZhengzhou Information Science and Technology Institute, Zhengzhou, Henan 86-450002, ChinaWe address the problem of transmit beamspace design for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar with colocated antennas in direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation application. Three transmit beampattern sidelobe suppression strategies for designing the transmit beamspace matrix are introduced. The design of transmit beamspace matrix is based on minimizing the difference between a desired transmit beampattern and the actual one while keeping the sidelobe levels under control. Uniform elemental power distribution across the transmit antenna is guaranteed; at the same time, signal rotational invariance property is considered, which enables search-free based DOA estimation algorithms to be utilized at the receiver. The proposed optimization problems are nonconvex and are solved by using semidefinite programming relaxation technique. Moreover, the DOA estimation Cramer-Rao bound with transmit beamspace matrix is discussed. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed techniques over the existing methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1512843 |
spellingShingle | Yuxiang Li Shuainan Gu Nae Zheng MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression |
title_full | MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression |
title_fullStr | MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression |
title_full_unstemmed | MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression |
title_short | MIMO Radar Transmit Beampattern Design for DOA Estimation with Sidelobe Suppression |
title_sort | mimo radar transmit beampattern design for doa estimation with sidelobe suppression |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1512843 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuxiangli mimoradartransmitbeampatterndesignfordoaestimationwithsidelobesuppression AT shuainangu mimoradartransmitbeampatterndesignfordoaestimationwithsidelobesuppression AT naezheng mimoradartransmitbeampatterndesignfordoaestimationwithsidelobesuppression |