Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review
Abstract The field of radiology is currently undergoing revolutionary changes owing to the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI). This scoping review identifies and summarizes the technical methods and clinical applications of AI applied to magnetic resonance imaging of cerebrovascu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2024-12-01
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| Series: | iRADIOLOGY |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ird3.105 |
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| author | Yituo Wang Zeru Zhang Ying Peng Silu Chen Shuai Zhou Jiqiang Liu Song Gao Guangming Zhu Cong Han Bing Wu |
| author_facet | Yituo Wang Zeru Zhang Ying Peng Silu Chen Shuai Zhou Jiqiang Liu Song Gao Guangming Zhu Cong Han Bing Wu |
| author_sort | Yituo Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The field of radiology is currently undergoing revolutionary changes owing to the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI). This scoping review identifies and summarizes the technical methods and clinical applications of AI applied to magnetic resonance imaging of cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews was adopted and articles listed in PubMed and Cochrane databases from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2023, were assessed. In total, 67 articles met the eligibility criteria. We obtained a general overview of the field, including lesion types, sample sizes, data sources, and databases and found that nearly half of the studies used multisequence magnetic resonance as the input. Both classical machine learning and deep learning were widely used. The evaluation metrics varied according to the five main algorithm tasks of classification, detection, segmentation, estimation, and generation. Cross‐validation was primarily used with only one third of the included studies using external validation. We also illustrate the key questions of the CVD research studies and grade the clinical utility of their AI solutions. Although most attention is devoted to improving the performance of AI models, this scoping review provides information on the availability of algorithms, reliability of external validations, and consistency of evaluation metrics and may facilitate improved clinical applicability and acceptance. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-823bc0054d1049559250a329ae2dbf06 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2834-2860 2834-2879 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | iRADIOLOGY |
| spelling | doaj-art-823bc0054d1049559250a329ae2dbf062025-08-20T01:59:52ZengWileyiRADIOLOGY2834-28602834-28792024-12-012655757010.1002/ird3.105Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping reviewYituo Wang0Zeru Zhang1Ying Peng2Silu Chen3Shuai Zhou4Jiqiang Liu5Song Gao6Guangming Zhu7Cong Han8Bing Wu9Department of Radiology Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing ChinaInstitute of Medical Technology Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Radiology Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Radiology Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Radiology Shijiazhuang People's Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei ChinaDepartment of Magnetic Resonance Imaging The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University Xinxiang Henan ChinaInstitute of Medical Technology Peking University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Neurology College of Medicine University of Arizona Tucson Arizona USADepartment of Neurosurgery First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Radiology Seventh Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital Beijing ChinaAbstract The field of radiology is currently undergoing revolutionary changes owing to the increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI). This scoping review identifies and summarizes the technical methods and clinical applications of AI applied to magnetic resonance imaging of cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta‐Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews was adopted and articles listed in PubMed and Cochrane databases from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2023, were assessed. In total, 67 articles met the eligibility criteria. We obtained a general overview of the field, including lesion types, sample sizes, data sources, and databases and found that nearly half of the studies used multisequence magnetic resonance as the input. Both classical machine learning and deep learning were widely used. The evaluation metrics varied according to the five main algorithm tasks of classification, detection, segmentation, estimation, and generation. Cross‐validation was primarily used with only one third of the included studies using external validation. We also illustrate the key questions of the CVD research studies and grade the clinical utility of their AI solutions. Although most attention is devoted to improving the performance of AI models, this scoping review provides information on the availability of algorithms, reliability of external validations, and consistency of evaluation metrics and may facilitate improved clinical applicability and acceptance.https://doi.org/10.1002/ird3.105artificial intelligencecerebrovascular diseasesdeep learningmachine learningmagnetic resonance imaging |
| spellingShingle | Yituo Wang Zeru Zhang Ying Peng Silu Chen Shuai Zhou Jiqiang Liu Song Gao Guangming Zhu Cong Han Bing Wu Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review iRADIOLOGY artificial intelligence cerebrovascular diseases deep learning machine learning magnetic resonance imaging |
| title | Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review |
| title_full | Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review |
| title_fullStr | Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review |
| title_short | Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging: A scoping review |
| title_sort | artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases using magnetic resonance imaging a scoping review |
| topic | artificial intelligence cerebrovascular diseases deep learning machine learning magnetic resonance imaging |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ird3.105 |
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