Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour

Background: Studies show that leaders play a crucial role in shaping employees’ behavioural patterns and creativity in the workplace. However, the relationship between leadership and radical creativity is complex but not clearly understood. Objective: The study explores how leaders' creativi...

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Main Authors: Md Yahin Hossian, Mohammad Fakhrul Islam, Szabó Katalin, Poór József
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Mass Communication, University of Nigeria 2025-06-01
Series:Ianna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
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Online Access:https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/576
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author Md Yahin Hossian
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
Szabó Katalin
Poór József
author_facet Md Yahin Hossian
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
Szabó Katalin
Poór József
author_sort Md Yahin Hossian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Studies show that leaders play a crucial role in shaping employees’ behavioural patterns and creativity in the workplace. However, the relationship between leadership and radical creativity is complex but not clearly understood. Objective: The study explores how leaders' creativity expectations impact workers' radical creativity, examining creative self-efficacy and leaders' paradoxical behaviour in workload pressure and radical innovation Methodology:The study employed a cross-sectional research design, collecting data from personnel in the Human Resources and Research & Development departments of major industrial enterprises within Bangladesh's Export Processing Zones. A total of 340 respondents participated, comprising 62 supervisors and 278 employees. To ensure the model's validity, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted to assess model fit, while Hierarchical Linear Modelling (HLM) was utilised to test the proposed hypotheses. Additionally, a multilevel moderated mediation model was applied to analyse the final results. Results: The results demonstrate that leaders' creativity expectations (LCE) positively affect creative self-efficacy (CSE) and radical creativity, particularly when leaders display elevated levels of paradoxical behaviour (PLB) and workers experience substantial workload pressure. The findings suggest that manufacturing firms can advance by leveraging the creative self-efficacy of both employees and leaders. Conclusion: Creative self-efficacy requires not just encouraging radical innovation but also navigating the contradictory hurdles inherent in substantial creative pursuits. Unique contribution: This study provides empirical evidence that leaders' creativity expectations (LCE) and paradoxical leader behaviour (PLB), which integrate performance expectations with autonomy and constraints with flexibility, can enhance employees' creative self-efficacy (CSE) and radical creativity, particularly under conditions of high workload pressure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2735-9883
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Department of Mass Communication, University of Nigeria
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spelling doaj-art-82397d21aa4f41d29d74c50412671b2d2025-08-20T03:26:11ZengDepartment of Mass Communication, University of NigeriaIanna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies2735-98832735-98912025-06-0172Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical BehaviourMd Yahin Hossian0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3235-233XMohammad Fakhrul Islam1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5638-5099Szabó Katalin2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-9443Poór József3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6873-0646Department of Business Administration, Ranada Prasad Shaha University, BangladeshHungarian University of Agriculture and Life SciencesDoctoral School of Economic and Regional Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE), Gödöllő, Hungary.Doctoral School of Economic and Regional Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences (MATE), Gödöllő, Hungary. Background: Studies show that leaders play a crucial role in shaping employees’ behavioural patterns and creativity in the workplace. However, the relationship between leadership and radical creativity is complex but not clearly understood. Objective: The study explores how leaders' creativity expectations impact workers' radical creativity, examining creative self-efficacy and leaders' paradoxical behaviour in workload pressure and radical innovation Methodology:The study employed a cross-sectional research design, collecting data from personnel in the Human Resources and Research & Development departments of major industrial enterprises within Bangladesh's Export Processing Zones. A total of 340 respondents participated, comprising 62 supervisors and 278 employees. To ensure the model's validity, Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted to assess model fit, while Hierarchical Linear Modelling (HLM) was utilised to test the proposed hypotheses. Additionally, a multilevel moderated mediation model was applied to analyse the final results. Results: The results demonstrate that leaders' creativity expectations (LCE) positively affect creative self-efficacy (CSE) and radical creativity, particularly when leaders display elevated levels of paradoxical behaviour (PLB) and workers experience substantial workload pressure. The findings suggest that manufacturing firms can advance by leveraging the creative self-efficacy of both employees and leaders. Conclusion: Creative self-efficacy requires not just encouraging radical innovation but also navigating the contradictory hurdles inherent in substantial creative pursuits. Unique contribution: This study provides empirical evidence that leaders' creativity expectations (LCE) and paradoxical leader behaviour (PLB), which integrate performance expectations with autonomy and constraints with flexibility, can enhance employees' creative self-efficacy (CSE) and radical creativity, particularly under conditions of high workload pressure. https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/576creativityRadical creativityCreative efficacyParadoxical behaviour
spellingShingle Md Yahin Hossian
Mohammad Fakhrul Islam
Szabó Katalin
Poór József
Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
Ianna Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
creativity
Radical creativity
Creative efficacy
Paradoxical behaviour
title Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
title_full Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
title_fullStr Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
title_short Creativity Expectations of Leaders and Radical Creativity Through Creative Efficacy of Employees: The Mediating Role of Leaders’ Paradoxical Behaviour
title_sort creativity expectations of leaders and radical creativity through creative efficacy of employees the mediating role of leaders paradoxical behaviour
topic creativity
Radical creativity
Creative efficacy
Paradoxical behaviour
url https://iannajournalofinterdisciplinarystudies.com/index.php/1/article/view/576
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