On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer

Introduction. Laser correlation spectroscopy is a promising method that allows one to analyze sizes of nanoparticles and to evaluate their shape and dynamics of aggregation in liquids. A limited usage of laser correlation spectroscopy is currently caused by insufficient accuracy of existing instrume...

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Main Authors: E. N. Velichko, O. I. Kotov, E. K. Nepomnyashchaya, A. N. Petrov, A. V. Sokolov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" 2020-02-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
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Online Access:https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/405
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author E. N. Velichko
O. I. Kotov
E. K. Nepomnyashchaya
A. N. Petrov
A. V. Sokolov
author_facet E. N. Velichko
O. I. Kotov
E. K. Nepomnyashchaya
A. N. Petrov
A. V. Sokolov
author_sort E. N. Velichko
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Laser correlation spectroscopy is a promising method that allows one to analyze sizes of nanoparticles and to evaluate their shape and dynamics of aggregation in liquids. A limited usage of laser correlation spectroscopy is currently caused by insufficient accuracy of existing instruments and data processing algorithms. The paper described the development of laser correlation spectroscopic hardware complex designed for nanoparticles size determination in liquids. The basic requirements for the elements of the device and the approaches used to calculate the signal-to-noise ratio were discussed. The achieved parameters of the laser correlation spectrometer were presented.Aim. To develop the hardware for nanoparticles size determination in liquids and to optimize the parameters of hardware elements to increase signal-to-noise ratio.Materials and methods. Theory of dynamic light scattering to describe scattering of laser radiation in liquids was applied. Fundamental requirements for the elements of the laser correlation spectrometer were described.Results. An original scheme of the laser correlation spectrometer was developed, the basic requirements for the general scheme elements were described. Equations for calculating signal-to-noise ratio were given.Conclusion. The analysis of the main parameters of the elements of the laser correlation spectroscopic scheme were carried out. It helps one to evaluate the expected signal-to-noise ratio in laser correlation spectrometers.
format Article
id doaj-art-81dfd3ad584f4850907a60874e507b86
institution Kabale University
issn 1993-8985
2658-4794
language Russian
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
spelling doaj-art-81dfd3ad584f4850907a60874e507b862025-08-20T03:39:49ZrusSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника1993-89852658-47942020-02-01231839510.32603/1993-8985-2020-23-1-83-95328On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation SpectrometerE. N. Velichko0O. I. Kotov1E. K. Nepomnyashchaya2A. N. Petrov3A. V. Sokolov4Peter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityPeter the Great St.Petersburg Polytechnic UniversityConcern CSRI Elektropribor, JSCIntroduction. Laser correlation spectroscopy is a promising method that allows one to analyze sizes of nanoparticles and to evaluate their shape and dynamics of aggregation in liquids. A limited usage of laser correlation spectroscopy is currently caused by insufficient accuracy of existing instruments and data processing algorithms. The paper described the development of laser correlation spectroscopic hardware complex designed for nanoparticles size determination in liquids. The basic requirements for the elements of the device and the approaches used to calculate the signal-to-noise ratio were discussed. The achieved parameters of the laser correlation spectrometer were presented.Aim. To develop the hardware for nanoparticles size determination in liquids and to optimize the parameters of hardware elements to increase signal-to-noise ratio.Materials and methods. Theory of dynamic light scattering to describe scattering of laser radiation in liquids was applied. Fundamental requirements for the elements of the laser correlation spectrometer were described.Results. An original scheme of the laser correlation spectrometer was developed, the basic requirements for the general scheme elements were described. Equations for calculating signal-to-noise ratio were given.Conclusion. The analysis of the main parameters of the elements of the laser correlation spectroscopic scheme were carried out. It helps one to evaluate the expected signal-to-noise ratio in laser correlation spectrometers.https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/405signal-to-noise ratiospectral characteristics of a laserthe noise of a photomultiplier tube
spellingShingle E. N. Velichko
O. I. Kotov
E. K. Nepomnyashchaya
A. N. Petrov
A. V. Sokolov
On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
signal-to-noise ratio
spectral characteristics of a laser
the noise of a photomultiplier tube
title On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
title_full On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
title_fullStr On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
title_full_unstemmed On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
title_short On Basic Requirements to Main Elements of Laser Correlation Spectrometer
title_sort on basic requirements to main elements of laser correlation spectrometer
topic signal-to-noise ratio
spectral characteristics of a laser
the noise of a photomultiplier tube
url https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/405
work_keys_str_mv AT envelichko onbasicrequirementstomainelementsoflasercorrelationspectrometer
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AT eknepomnyashchaya onbasicrequirementstomainelementsoflasercorrelationspectrometer
AT anpetrov onbasicrequirementstomainelementsoflasercorrelationspectrometer
AT avsokolov onbasicrequirementstomainelementsoflasercorrelationspectrometer